【題目】漢譯英。
(1)那用英語怎么說?
What's that ?
(2)這些是你的朋友嗎?
your friends?
(3)她是誰?
she?
(4)這是一張我的全家福照片。
Here is my family.
(5)我的朋友在中國。
My friend is
(6)他們不是她的祖父母
her grandparents.
(7)謝謝你的幫助。
(8)這是你的格尺嗎?
(9)那些是你的鉛筆盒嗎?
(10)那個(gè)電腦游戲是她的嗎?
(11)過得愉快!

【答案】
(1)in English
(2)Are these
(3)Who's
(4)a photo of
(5)in China
(6)They aren't
(7)Thank you/Thanks for your help

(8)Is this your ruler?

(9)Are those your pencil boxes?

(10)Is that computer game hers?

(11)Have a good/nice day.
【解析】(1)What's this/that in English?是一個(gè)固定的句型,意思是:這個(gè)或那個(gè)用英語怎么說?句中in English是一個(gè)介詞短語,意思是用英語。故填: in English。
(2)根據(jù)句意可知,這個(gè)句子是一個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)意思的句子,句中friends用的是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故這句話中的代詞和動(dòng)詞都要用復(fù)數(shù)的;因?yàn)檫@句話是一個(gè)一般疑問句,故將be動(dòng)詞提前,故填:Are these。
(3)根據(jù)句意可知,這是一個(gè)特殊疑問句,疑問詞應(yīng)該是who。is是,應(yīng)放在句子主語的前面。Who is相當(dāng)于Who's。故填Who's
(4)a photo of一張……的照片,是一個(gè)固定的短語,后面跟名詞。根據(jù)句中的Here is可知,這里是單數(shù)的意思。故填: a photo of
(5)in China在中國,是一個(gè)固定的介詞短語。in的后面經(jīng)常跟比較大的地方。故填:in China。
(6)they他們,是人稱代詞主格形式,復(fù)數(shù)的意思;are是be動(dòng)詞的形式,用于主語是you或者是復(fù)數(shù)的時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)填否定的形式,aren't是are not的縮寫。故填They aren't。
(7)Thank…for…是一個(gè)固定的短語,因?yàn)椤兄x某人。Thanks 就相當(dāng)于Thank you,兩者意思相同,可以互換。故填:Thank you/Thanks for your help
(8)根據(jù)句意可知,這是一個(gè)一般疑問句,而且是單數(shù)的意思,故指示代詞應(yīng)該是this,變一般疑問句時(shí),將be動(dòng)詞is提前。your 你的,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞。ruler尺子,名詞。故填:Is this your ruler?
(9)根據(jù)句意可知,這是一個(gè)一般疑問句,而且是復(fù)數(shù)的意思,指示代詞應(yīng)該是those,那些,be動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)are。pencil box鉛筆盒,這里也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填:Are those your pencil boxes?
(10)根據(jù)句意可知,這是一個(gè)一般疑問句,而且是單數(shù)的意思,故指示代詞是that,變一般疑問句時(shí)將is提前。hers是名詞性的物主代詞,這里代指her computer。故填:Is that computer game hers?
(11)Have a nice/good day!是一個(gè)固定的句型,表示祝福某人一天愉快。故填:Have a nice/good day!

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