【題目】Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. And now she is a famous_______ Over the years, she has typed two million characters on______ mobile phones. She wrote many stories in her free time.
Ma has become______her writing in her village. She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.
Ma had to______studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didn't end her love for _____. She often borrowed books from her classmates.
_____she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on free days, and only for about five minutes on ______days.
In her articles, she mainly describes her daily work______a simple but humorous way. Her articles also describe her family, her childhood, the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.
However. no one could ______ her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband______complained she used her mobile phone too often.
"They didn't understand me until my first article was published. In rural areas, the______is that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside, " she said."As for reading and writing, that is______ for farmers. But I don' t think so. After finishing my work, I try my best to develop my______."
Last October, Ma helped people build a library to______them to read books.
"Reading and writing helped me express my_____and feelings well. I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase(追求) their dreams bravely," she said.
【1】A. singerB. painterC. readerD. writer
【2】A. ourB. theirC. herD. his
【3】A. bored withB. interested inC. famous forD. worried about
【4】A. hateB. stopC. keepD. start
【5】A. readingB. dancingC. drawingD. singing
【6】A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. Before
【7】A. longB. quietC. shortD. busy
【8】A. inB. atC. forD. with
【9】A. understandB. hurtC. leaveD. kill
【10】A. neitherB. gladlyC. hardlyD. also
【11】A. questionB. solutionC. traditionD. task
【12】A. easyB. careless C .impossible D. expensive
【13】A. interestB. adviceC. businessD. information
【14】A. warnB. encourageC. promiseD. invite
【15】A. lessonsB. tripsC. thoughtsD. choices
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】D
【8】A
【9】A
【10】D
【11】C
【12】C
【13】A
【14】B
【15】C
【解析】
本文講述了來自寧夏的農(nóng)村姑娘馬慧娟,多年來一直堅(jiān)持讀書和寫作的經(jīng)歷,雖然遭到了很多人的反對,但是她仍然勇敢地堅(jiān)持自己的追求和夢想。
【1】句意:現(xiàn)在她是一位著名的作家。singer 歌手,painter畫家,reader讀者,writer作家。根據(jù)上文Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. 多年來一直在寫作,可知她是一個(gè)作家,故選D。
【2】句意:多年來,她在手機(jī)上輸入了200萬個(gè)字符。句子中主語是she,所以是在她的手機(jī)上,故選C。
【3】句意:馬因在村里寫作而出名。bored with對…厭倦的, interested in對…感興趣的,famous for因…而著名,worried about為…擔(dān)心的,根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“因…而著名的”,故選C。
【4】句意:16歲時(shí),她不得不停止在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。但這并沒有結(jié)束她對閱讀的熱愛。她經(jīng)常向同學(xué)借書。hate討厭,stop停止,keep保持,start開始。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示她“停止”了在學(xué)校上學(xué),故選B。
【5】句意:參考第4小題。reading讀書,dancing跳舞,drawing畫畫,singing唱歌。根據(jù)后文She often borrowed books from her classmates.可知她雖然不上學(xué)了,但是她仍然喜歡讀書,故選A。
【6】句意:自從2008年她買了第一部手機(jī)以來,馬一直在網(wǎng)上寫作。because因?yàn)椋?/span>although雖然,盡管,since自從,before在…之前。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)Ma has been writing online.是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,故選C。
【7】句意:她在空閑的日子里寫兩三個(gè)小時(shí),在繁忙的日子里只寫五分鐘。long長的,quiet安靜的,short短的,busy繁忙的。這里和前文的on free days在空閑的日子,是相對的,所以這里表示在“繁忙的日子”,故選D。
【8】句意:在她的文章中,她主要用一種簡單而幽默的方式來描述她的日常工作。根據(jù)后文中的way可知,這里要表達(dá)“用某種方式”in a ….way, 故選A。
【9】句意:然而,一開始沒人能理解她。understand理解,明白,hurt上海, leave離開,kill殺死。根據(jù)后文People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband…..complained she used her mobile phone too often.可知沒有人理解她,故選A。
【10】句意:她丈夫也抱怨她經(jīng)常使用手機(jī)。neither也不,gladly高興地,hardly幾乎不,also也。前文提到People said…., 所以這里表示她的丈夫“也”在埋怨….., 故選D。
【11】句意:她說:“在農(nóng)村地區(qū),傳統(tǒng)是 婦女在家里做家務(wù),而男人在外面工作。question問題,solution解決辦法, tradition傳統(tǒng),task任務(wù)。根據(jù)句意“婦女在家里做家務(wù),而男人在外面工作”可知這是中國的一種傳統(tǒng),故選C
【12】句意:至于讀書和寫字,這對農(nóng)民來說是不可能的。easy簡單的,careless 粗心的,.impossible不可能的, expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)前文對農(nóng)村傳統(tǒng)的描述可知,這里表示“不可能的”,故選C。
【13】句意:完成工作后,我盡力培養(yǎng)自己的興趣! interest 興趣, advice建議,business事情,商業(yè), information信息。通過閱讀可知,讀書一直是她的興趣,故選A。
【14】句意:去年十月,馬幫助人們建立了一個(gè)圖書館,鼓勵(lì)他們閱讀書籍。warn警告,encourage鼓勵(lì),promise承諾,invite邀請。根據(jù)句意可知,建造圖書館的目的是“鼓勵(lì)”大家讀書,故選B。
【15】句意:“閱讀和寫作幫助我很好地表達(dá)了我的想法和感受。lessons課程, trip旅行,thoughts思想,choices選擇。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示表達(dá)我們的感覺和“思想”,故選C。
瀏覽短文,理解大意。完型填空時(shí),要注意結(jié)合句意,上下文提示,及所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。從上下文找出答案的線索是做完型填空的關(guān)鍵,例如本文中第9小題,根據(jù)后文People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband…..complained she used her mobile phone too often.可知沒有人理解她,故填understand.
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