【題目】用括號(hào)中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】My mother is _____(exciting) about the idea of having a pet dog.
【2】I’ve ______ out of paper.
【3】My new dress is similar to _______(you).
【4】The dog Lucky makes a big ______(different) to his life
【5】He is a ______ (disable) man. Let's do something for him.
【6】The radio is__________(break). It doesn’t work.
【7】Whenever we met__________(difficult), they came to help us.
【8】Exercise can make a great__________(different)to our health.
【9】__________(Kind)should show up in the little things you do for each other and not just the big things.
【10】Thank you for__________(carry)the case for me.
【答案】
【1】excited
【2】run
【3】yours
【4】difference
【5】disabled
【6】broken
【7】difficulties
【8】difference
【9】Kindness
【10】carrying
【解析】
【1】句意:我母親對(duì)養(yǎng)一個(gè)寵物狗的想法感到興奮。
作為系動(dòng)詞is的表語,用形容詞,根據(jù)主語是my mother,描述人的感受,故填excited。
【2】句意:我已經(jīng)用完了紙。
run out of用完,根據(jù)I’ve可知,此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因此用過去分詞,故填run。
【3】句意:我的新裙子和你相似。
根據(jù)my new dress可知,此處表示“你的裙子”,因此用you的名詞性物主代詞,故填yours。
【4】句意:那條狗幸運(yùn)對(duì)他的生活有很大影響。
有不定冠詞a修飾,用different的單數(shù)名詞,故填difference。
【5】句意:他是一個(gè)殘疾人。讓我們?yōu)樗鲂┦隆?/span>
修飾名詞man用形容詞,根據(jù)Let's do something for him.可知,此處表示要為他做些事,因此他是殘疾人,故填disabled。
【6】句意:這個(gè)收音機(jī)壞了。它不響了。
根據(jù)It doesn’t work.可知,它不響了,因此它壞了,作為系動(dòng)詞is的表語,用形容詞,故填broken。
【7】句意:無論何時(shí)我們遇見困難,他們都會(huì)來幫助我們。
作為動(dòng)詞met的賓語,用difficult的名詞形式,困難不止一個(gè),需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填difficulties。
【8】句意:鍛煉會(huì)對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。
有不定冠詞a修飾,用different的單數(shù)名詞,make a great difference有很大的影響,故填difference。
【9】句意:善良應(yīng)該體現(xiàn)在你們?yōu)閷?duì)方做的小事上,而不只是大事。
作主語,因此用kind的名詞形式,位于句首,因此開頭字母大寫,故填Kindness。
【10】句意:謝謝你把那個(gè)盒子給我?guī)怼?/span>
thank you for doing sth“謝謝你做了某事”,因此用carry的動(dòng)名詞形式。故填carrying。
注意用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。判斷出句子中空格處單詞所做的成分,結(jié)合所給單詞,填入正確形式的單詞。如小題7,根據(jù)空格前是動(dòng)詞met,因此后面缺少賓語,確定用形容詞difficult的名詞difficulty,表示我們遇到的困難,不是一件,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞,變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),變y為i,再加es,故填difficulties。
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