請(qǐng)閱讀下面的這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卷指定的位置上。
As a student, you must have homework every day. How do you deal with your homework? When do you usually finish your homework? Here is some advice for you to help you finish your homework well.
Homework should be done as soon as you get home from school. If you have after-school activities, the homework should be done first. At the same time, it is fine to allow for a snack break and also to allow for stretching(伸展) breaks.
Also, you should remember that it is your duty to do your homework. Don’t depend on Mum and Dad for help. Please try to find the answer yourself because you will learn much more that way.
When you have a question, especially something about a science or maths, don’t always turn to your teacher! It is a good idea to try to find the answer yourself. If this doesn’t work, you can also look at your textbooks carefully. They may help you understand the problem.
Finally, while doing homework, don’t think about or do other things. Keep working. Setting a time limit(限制) often helps with this. Different ages decide different amounts of time. 10-15 minutes is good for a child that’s aged 6-8. A time of 20-30 minutes is about right for a child aged 9-12. Kids can keep studying for 30-45 minutes at the ages of 13-15. This, of course, depends on your ability to pay attention and stay on tasks.
Information Card

The proper time to do homework
【小題1】.
Your homework shouldn’t be done by depending on
【小題2】
What can you do if you can’t work out the maths or science problems?
【小題3】
The way to make yourself keep working is
【小題4】
A 14-year-old child can keep studying for
【小題5】


【小題1】As soon as you get home from school.
【小題2】Your parents.
【小題3】Look at your textbooks carefully.
【小題4】Setting a time limit.
【小題5】30-45minutes.

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要針對(duì)學(xué)生對(duì)待家庭作業(yè)的問題，提出一些有助于學(xué)生做好作業(yè)的建議。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Homework should be done as soon as you get home from school的描述可知，做作業(yè)的合適時(shí)機(jī)是一放學(xué)回家就做。故應(yīng)填A(yù)s soon as you get home from school。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文you should remember that it is your duty to do your homework. Don’t depend on Mum and Dad for help的描述可知，不能依靠父母做作業(yè)。故可填Your parents。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文When you have a question, especially something about a science or maths,--- It is a good idea to try to find the answer yourself. If this doesn’t work, you can also look at your textbooks carefully的描述，可知應(yīng)填Look at your textbooks carefully。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Keep working. Setting a time limit(限制) often helps with this的描述可知，堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)的辦法是設(shè)置時(shí)間限制。故應(yīng)填Setting a time limit。
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Kids can keep studying for 30-45 minutes at the ages of 13-15的描述可知，14歲的孩子可以堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)30-45分鐘。故應(yīng)填30-45minutes。
考點(diǎn)：教育類短文閱讀。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

C
It’s something familiar to all parents of young children: you’re in a busy shopping street and your child wants to pee (小便) and he just can’t hold it any longer. But two parents’ decision to let their child relieve (釋放) himself has caused much attention in China.
By now, it seems, the whole Chinese Internet is familiar with what happened on a crowded Hong Kong shopping street. A mother holds a nappy (尿布) while her two-year-old pees. A passerby took pictures which then were put online. The woman explained that they had found a public toilet (廁所) but saw there was a long queue, so she had no other choice but to let their child to relieve himself on the street instead.
Why has this one child’s act caused so much upset? Allowing a child under 12 to “answer the call of nature in any public street” is against the law in Hong Kong and the parents will face a 2,000 Hong Kong Dollar ($250) fine (罰款). But the on-line chatter has put all the attention on the fact that this family were tourists from mainland China, rather than being locals. “For Hong Kongers, people might think from time to time that mainlanders are not so polite and often break the public rules,” says Martin Yip of BBC. Charmaine Chui, who was born in Hong Kong, told BBC she feels angry to have seen mainland tourists peeing in shopping centers and restaurants. “Hong Kong is a beautiful, modern city. What do these people think of it?” she says.
In mainland China, there has also been criticism of the parents’ behavior. But most of the people say they find the parents’ behavior understandable as they had tried to find a toilet for their child and the mother used a paper nappy rather than simply allowing the baby to pee on the ground.
【小題1】The child peed ________ in HK.

A．on a crowded shopping street B．in a public toilet
C．a(chǎn)t home D．in a restaurant
【小題2】The underlined phrase “answer the call of nature” means _________.
A．回歸自然 B．接自然打來的電話
C．上廁所 D．接電話
【小題3】Charmaine Chui feels _________ to have seen mainland tourists peeing in shopping centers and restaurants.
A．understandable B．sorry
C．a(chǎn)ngry D．happy
【小題4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．A policeman took photos of the 2-year-old child and put them online.
B．It’s OK for children under 12 to pee wherever they like in Hong Kong.
C．All the Chinese feel very angry about the parents’ behavior.
D．In mainland China, most of the people find the parents’ behavior understandable.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn’t ? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you can’t ,  then there is a reason…perhaps you’re sugar addict (有癮的人)! Does that sound funny ? Well, doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成癮的) to sugar .What’s more, most sugar addicts don’t even realize that they’re addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts can’t follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food, but they can’t .So what can you do if you think you’re addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice:
Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .
Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don’t try to stop eating it all at once.
You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.
【小題1】Who can become addicted to sugar easily?

A．People who eat sweet regularly.
B．People who eat lots of fat and fast food.
C．People who don’t have a balanced diet.
D．People who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.
【小題2】What does the underlined word “damage” mean?
A．be kind to B．be good for
C．be harmful to D．be sorry for
【小題3】What can we infer (推斷) from the passage?
A．Fresh fruits are the best food for us.
B．We shouldn’t eat sugar to keep healthy.
C．Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.
D．It’s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.
【小題4】What’s the main idea of the passage ?
A．Some advice to stop eating sweet food.
B．The importance of have good eating habits.
C．The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.
D．Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第56-65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞 
People visit other countries for many purposes. Some travel on businesses; others travel to visit interesting places that are only found in other countries.
Wherever you go, and for whatever purpose, it’s important to be safe. A tourist can attract a lot of attention from local people. While most people you meet when travelling are sure to be nice, there are dangers—theft being the most common. So prepare for your trip in advance.
As you prepare for your trip, make sure you have the right paperwork. You don’t want to get to your destination （目的地）only to find you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport is about to expire (到期). Also, make sure you travel with proper medical insurance, so that if you are sick or injured during your travels, you can be treated. If you want to drive while you are abroad, make sure you have an international driver’s license.
If you need to take medicine with you—such as travel-sickness pills—keep it in its original container（容器）. If you don’t, you may find yourself doing a lot of explaining to customs officials at your destination.
Buy a guidebook and read about the local customs of the country you are going to. Also, try and learn a few basic words and phrases—don’t assume that the local people will speak your language.
When you get to your destination, you’d better use official transport. Always go to the bus and taxi stands, don’t accept rides from strangers who offer you a lift. If there is no meter in the taxi, agree on a price before you get in. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while travelling, make sure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. If you are travelling with valuables such as jewelry, or a lot of money, you should ask about a safe for storing them in. Finally, remember to smile. It’s the friendliest and most sincere form of communication, and is sure to be understood in any part of the world!

Have a Safe Trip
Aspects of being safe
 【小題1】 on safety.
Paperwork
visa
You must have the  【小題2】 visa.
medical insurance
You are able to get   【小題3】 if you’re ill during the journey.
driving license
You should have the   【小題4】 driver’s license if you’d like to drive in foreign countries.
Medicine
Make sure it is   【小題5】 in its original containers.
Guidebook
If you buy one, you’ll know the local customs by  【小題6】 it.
【小題7】
You can try to learn some simple words and phrases the local people use.
Transport
Use public transport. Don’t  【小題8】 into strangers’ cars.
Hotel      
Lock the door from the   【小題9】 .
Form of communication
Don’t forget to  【小題10】 when communicating with others.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, we officially welcome the Year of the Horse better than others.
The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world. Horses were used for thousands of years as a means of transportation, a weapon of war and a plougher of fields(犁地農(nóng)具), but "the horse was more than just a vehicle - it had more character than a car, a tank or a tractor," Clare Balding wrote for The Telegraph.

In the Middle Ages in Western societies, the horse was a symbol of chivalry（騎士神）and nobility(貴族). In fact, the word "chivalry" comes from "cheval" in Old French, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to fashion the 19th-century "gentleman", which was about good manners, courage and honesty to friends.
Nowadays, because of economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)) development, people in Western societies are less likely to see or ride horses. People living in cities, in particular, hardly ever experience horses except through movies, paintings or books. But horse racing, and betting .money on horse races, is still popular. The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular sporting events every year in the US.
In the UK, the royal police still go around the city on horseback and the Queen rides in a traditional horse-drawn carriage on "ceremonial occasions (正式場(chǎng)合)”．
Some sayings about horses are still used in English today. For example, people still say "hold your horses" to mean “slow down". If someone seems too proud, people might tell him or her to "get off his or her high horse". And since horses are strong and energetic, there are expressions such as "as strong as a horse", "workhorse" and "horsing around".   .
Interestingly, the horse also appears in many Chinese sayings, such as Qianlima, which means a talented person. Other Chinese horse sayings include Madaochenggong (instant success) and Baimawangzi (prince charming).
Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have "excellent memories", according to Discovery News. Maybe that's why Chinese people say, "An old horse never gets lost".
Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to share them.
【小題1】According to Chinese tradition, which year is welcomed best officially?

A．the Year of the Snake B．the Year of the Tiger
C．the Year of the Mouse D．the Year of the Horse
【小題2】According to the passage, which is NOT the role of the horse nowadays?
A．A weapon of war.
B．The royal police's transportation to go around in the UK.
C．Race horses.
D．Animal actors in movies.
【小題3】If a friend of yours is overconfident, what are you supposed to tell him or her?
A．Hold your horses. B．Get off your high horse.
C．Be as strong as a horse D．An old horse never gets lost
【小題4】According to the passage, which is NOT the reason why people like horses?
A．The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world
B．The horse was a symbol of chivalry and nobility in the Middle Ages in Western societies.
C．Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have “excellent memories".
D．Horses are only used as a means of transportation like a car, a tank or a tractor.
【小題5】From the passage we know that                     .
A．Economy develops a lot, so people in Western societies hardly see or ride horses nowadays.
B．The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular betting events every year in the US.
C．Qianlima in Chinese means a person who can run one thousand kilometers a day.
D．Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to be as strong as a horse.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

配對(duì)閱讀。請(qǐng)為每段敘述選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。

【小題1】The Millers work in Shenzhen. They have two bedrooms, two bathrooms, a sitting room and a kitchen. 
【小題2】Jane is moving to her new house. She will have workers make some furniture. So she needs to buy some good wooden materials in the store. 
【小題3】Sarah needs a round dining table. But she has no time to go to the stores to buy one. Besides she thinks it is very tiring to go to the shops. 
【小題4】There is often a terrible smell which is bad for our health in a newly painted house. Mr Li wants to buy some plants to help solve this problem. 
【小題5】Sophia is a lovely girl. Now she wants to make her room beautiful and cute. She would like to buy some lovely toys or cartoon characters. 
Dongshen Market 
In our market you can buy all kinds of furniture materials. And also the price here is lower than that in any other market.
House for Sale  
A new house with 2 bedrooms, 100 square meters is for sale in Shenzhen. This house is quite suitable for a family of three.
Dongdong Flower Shop
Do you like flowers? Do you want to give flowers to friends? We have all kinds of flowers and plants here, and we can tell you the meanings of these flowers and plants.
Xinagyun Gift Shop
Many cute things are on sale in our shop, including toy animals and different kinds of cartoon characters. You can buy them for your friends or yourself.
Shopping Online
Now more and more people buy clothes, shoes, furniture and many other things online. It can save people much time.
How to Paint Your Room
The book homelike gives you advice on how to wonderfully paint your room. It just costs 5yuan.
Great House for Sale
A house with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a kitchen and a sitting room is for sale in Shenzhen city center. Call 13613712100 for more information.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

School Notice Column

【小題1】If you buy all the movie posters, you should pay    yuan.

A．115 B．162 C．297 D．526
【小題2】What can we make with the ingredients in Today’s Recipe Column?
A．Beet noodles. B．Tomato soup. C．Fruit salad. D．Vegetable salad:
【小題3】We can go mountain climbing during    
A．Women's Day B．May Day C．Children's Day D．Mid-autumn Day
【小題4】There are    rules for the school bus
A．two B．six . C．eight D．twelve
【小題5】We can enjoy Scottish Dancing, at 8:00 pm at    
A．Jackie Club B．Citizens' Park
C．School Dininghall D．Hangzhou CO. LTD

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

If we want to deal with the association (社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some "dos and don'ts" for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex (性別) in public instead of in secret.
Don't be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friend with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.
Don't fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They  are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can't be eaten. An apple won't taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love. 
【小題1】The main idea of the passage is to _______. 

A．tell students to keep away from early love
B．give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls
C．tell students how to make friends
D．teach boys how to talk with girls
【小題2】We should keep touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT _______. 
A．with a good state of mind B．in real friendship
C．in public D．in secret
【小題3】If you are a shy person, you can _______. 
A．find friends with the same interest and hobby first
B．only have a few friends of the same sex
C．not make friends with the other sex
D．not fall in love with other students easily
【小題4】What does the underlined word "ditch" mean? 
A．波浪 B．泥潭 C．圈套 D．迷惑
【小題5】A person at adolescence is _______. 
A．complicated (復(fù)雜的) in feelings
B．good at making friends with each other
C．old enough to fall in love
D．easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Xiao Ming  is playing with his friend in front of a house. An old woman walks up to him. “My boy,” she asks., “ Is your mother at home?” “Yes ,” Xiao Ming says. The woman begins to ring（按） the door bell（門鈴）, but there is no answer（應(yīng)答）.
She rings the door bell again. There is still no answer. The woman is not happy. She turns to Xiao Ming  and asks again, “Is your mother at home?” “Yes , she is.” Xiao Ming  answers. “But I ring the door bell twice and nobody（沒人） comes to open the door,” the woman says.
“Oh, I’m sorry. This is not my house. My house is over there.”
【小題1】Xiao Ming  is playing in front of _______house.

A．other people’sB．the old woman’sC．hisD．his father’s
【小題2】Xiao Ming’s mother is ________.
A．a(chǎn)t workB．a(chǎn)t homeC．a(chǎn)t schoolD．out
【小題3】The old woman wants to see_______.
A．her houseB．her sonC．Xiao Ming ’s motherD．Xiao Ming
【小題4】The woman is not happy because___________.
A．Xiao Ming ’s mother is still in bed.
B．Xiao Ming ’s mother doesn’t want to see her.
C．Nobody opens the door.
D．Xiao Ming’s mother doesn’t like the woman.
【小題5】Which （哪一個(gè)）of the following is right?
A．Xiao Ming ’s mother isn’t at home.
B．The old woman asks Xiao Ming to open the door.
C．The old woman doesn’t ring the door bell .
D．It isn’t Xiao Ming ’s house.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案