【題目】詞匯運(yùn)用 根據(jù)句意或提示填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

【1】Here are two ___________ (照片）.

【2】Is ___________ (these) your eraser?

【3】_____________ (that) are my brothers.

【4】______________ (Her) isn’t Susan. Her name is Mary.

【5】Lin Hai and Guo Peng are my ______________ (朋友）.

【6】My father’s sister is my _______________.

【7】Linda is my _______________ and I’m her mother.

【8】Tommy’s father and mother are his ________________.

【9】His f_____________ name is Dale.

【10】Five and two is s______________.

【答案】

【1】photos

【2】this

【3】Those

【4】She

【5】friends

【6】aunt

【7】daughter

【8】parents

【9】first

【10】seven

【解析】

【1】句意：這里有兩張照片。photo照片，是一個名詞。根據(jù)句意和空前的two可知，這里應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填photos。

【2】句意：這是你的橡皮嗎？these這些，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，句中Is是單數(shù)，故這里應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式this，這，這個。

【3】句意：那些是我的兄弟們。that那，那個，是一個指示代詞，指單數(shù)的名詞。這句話中…are my brothers是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故這里應(yīng)填that的復(fù)數(shù)形式those，那些。

【4】句意：她不是Susan，她的名字叫Mary。her她的，形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里是該句的主語，應(yīng)用人稱代詞She，她，是主格形式。

【5】句意：林海和郭鵬是我的好朋友。friend朋友，是一個名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里提到了兩個好朋友，故應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式friends。

【6】句意：我爸爸的姐妹是我的姑姑。aunt 姑姑，嬸嬸，姨姨，是一個名詞。根據(jù)句意My father’s sister可知，應(yīng)填aunt。

【7】句意：Linda是我的女兒，我是她的媽媽。daughter女兒，是一個名詞。Linda是一個女孩的名字，再根據(jù)句意I’m her mother可知，這里應(yīng)填daughter。

【8】句意：Tommy的父親和母親是他的父母。parents父母，是復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意Tommy’s father and mother可知，父親和母親合稱為parents。

【9】句意：他的名字是Dale。first第一，是一個序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，Dale是一個名字，故這里填first，first name意思是名。

【10】句意：五加二等于七。seven七，是一個基數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意Five and two簡單計算可知應(yīng)填seven。

這個題目是詞匯運(yùn)用，要求根據(jù)句意或提示填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中使用單詞的能力。做題時，應(yīng)根據(jù)句意和所給的提示，如漢語意思、所給單詞等，填寫單詞或改變單詞的正確形式。例如第3小題，所給單詞that是一個指示代詞，那，那個，指代單數(shù)的名詞。而這句話中…are my brothers是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故這里應(yīng)填that的復(fù)數(shù)形式those，那些。再如第7小題，根據(jù)句意I’m her mother可知這里應(yīng)填的是son或daughter，Linda是一個女孩的名字，這里應(yīng)填daughter。

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