【題目】根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A: You look worried,Peter.

B: I am, Mr. Li. I'm having trouble learning English.

A: You said you liked English. 1

B: I can't get the pronunciation right.

A: Welllistening can help.2 You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.

B: That's a good idea. But what about all the new words?3

A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study on the train on the way to school.

B: That might really help! Thanks.

A: Can you understand when people talk to you?

B: Well,no. Not always. Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying.

A: Why don't you join an English language club to practice speaking English?4

B: Maybe I'll go. Another problem I have is that I don't get much writing practice.

A: Maybe you should find a pen friend.

B:5Thanks,Mr. Li.

A. Do you learn English by watching videos?

B. That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.

C. I forget a lot of new words.

D. I really have learnt a lot from you, Mr. Li.

E. Why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes?

F. What's the problem?

G. The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.

【答案】

1F

2E

3C

4G

5B

【解析】

本文是一篇對(duì)話。介紹了保羅學(xué)英語(yǔ)有困難。李老師給了他一些建議:借老師的錄音帶在家里聽;可以把新單詞寫在筆記本上,在家里學(xué)習(xí),甚至可以在上學(xué)的路上學(xué)習(xí);參加一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂部來練習(xí)說英語(yǔ);找個(gè)筆友練習(xí)寫作。

1補(bǔ)全對(duì)話題。根據(jù)下一句I can't get the pronunciation right. 我發(fā)音不對(duì)?芍,上一句應(yīng)該是“問題是什么?”。故選F

2補(bǔ)全對(duì)話題。根據(jù)下一句You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you. 你可以在家里聽,然后重復(fù)那些對(duì)你來說很難的句子。可知,上一句應(yīng)該是“你為什么不借老師的錄音帶呢?”,故選E。

3補(bǔ)全對(duì)話題。根據(jù)上一句But what about the new words?但是生詞呢?可知,下一句應(yīng)該是“我忘了很多新單詞!保蔬xC。

4補(bǔ)全對(duì)話題。根據(jù)上一句Why don't you join an English language club to practice speaking English?你為什么不參加一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂部來練習(xí)說英語(yǔ)呢?可知,下一句應(yīng)該是“英語(yǔ)俱樂部每周二和周四放學(xué)后開始!,故選G

5補(bǔ)全對(duì)話題。根據(jù)上一句Maybe you should find a pen pal.也許你應(yīng)該找個(gè)筆友?芍乱痪鋺(yīng)該是“聽起來像是一種練習(xí)寫作的有趣的方法!,故選B

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話做題技巧。

(1)通覽全文、領(lǐng)會(huì)大意、揣摩話題。解題時(shí)應(yīng)先跳過空格通覽全文,了解對(duì)話大意,根據(jù)對(duì)大意的把握,判定語(yǔ)境,揣摩話題。

(2)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、細(xì)讀選項(xiàng)、選擇答案。在把握話題和語(yǔ)境的基礎(chǔ)上,針對(duì)對(duì)話的每一空白處,細(xì)讀所提供的選項(xiàng),認(rèn)真分析它們之間的異同,依據(jù)對(duì)話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。

(3)通盤考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。要從對(duì)話整體理解出發(fā),依照上、下問答的邏輯順序來考慮所選擇的答案,不可不顧前后順序,孤立地就上句就補(bǔ)下句,這樣可能出現(xiàn)所補(bǔ)句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的,再回頭補(bǔ)選較難的。

(4)通讀對(duì)話、義形結(jié)合、驗(yàn)證答案。將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全之后,再將整段對(duì)話通讀一遍,逐一驗(yàn)證答案。所選的答案不僅語(yǔ)義上要符合語(yǔ)境,而且要保證語(yǔ)言正確,做到說話得體。

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