【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。

Li Bai was one of the most famous 【1】(poet) in ancient China. At the 【2】 of five, he followed his father, a businessman to Sichuan. When he was about twenty years old, he 【3】(begin) to travel around China. Li Bai read a 【4】 when he was a child. He has rich imagination, as a result, he created a large【5】 of poems throughout his life. In many of his poems, he described beautiful 【6】 of the nature and 【7】(express) his love for the country. In his life, he 【8】(create) more than one thousand poems. Even now, his 【9】(poem) are still popular with many Chinese people. He 【10】(die) in 762 AD because of illness.

【答案】

【1】poets

【2】age

【3】began

【4】lot

【5】number

【6】scenes

【7】expressed

【8】created

【9】poems

【10】died

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要介紹了中國(guó)古代偉大的詩(shī)人李白。他四歲時(shí)跟隨父親來(lái)到四川，大約二十歲時(shí)開(kāi)始周游列國(guó)。他一生創(chuàng)作了大量詩(shī)歌�，F(xiàn)在，他的詩(shī)歌仍然受到許多中國(guó)人的喜愛(ài)。他于公元762年因病去世。

【1】句意：李白是中國(guó)古代最著名的詩(shī)人之一。根據(jù)Li Bai was one of the most famous __1__(poet) in ancient China.可知句意為“李白是中國(guó)古代最著名的詩(shī)人之一。”one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“最…之一”，故答案填poets。

【2】句意：在五歲時(shí)，他跟隨身為商人的父親來(lái)到四川。根據(jù)At the __2__ of five, he followed his father, a businessman to Sichuan.可知句意為“在五歲時(shí)，他跟隨身為商人的父親來(lái)到四川。”“五歲”the age of five，故答案填age。

【3】句意：大約二十歲時(shí)，他開(kāi)始周游中國(guó)。begin動(dòng)詞，開(kāi)始；本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以這里begin應(yīng)用其過(guò)去式began，故答案填began。

【4】句意：李白小時(shí)候讀了許多書。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境Li Bai read a __4__ when he was a child.以及前面的read，可知此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)“李白小時(shí)候讀了許多書。”“a lot”許多、大量，故答案填lot。

【5】句意：他想象力豐富，因此，在他的一生中他創(chuàng)作了很多的詩(shī)歌。根據(jù)上文He has rich imagination,可知此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)“在他的一生中他創(chuàng)作了很多的詩(shī)歌。”a large number of很多的、大量的，故答案填number。

【6】句意：在他的許多詩(shī)中，他描述了自然的美麗景色。根據(jù)In many of his poems, he described beautiful __6__ of the nature.可知句意為“在他的許多詩(shī)中，他描述了自然的美麗景色。” “景色”scene，可數(shù)名詞，這里指的是他的許多詩(shī)中描述了自然的美麗景色，所以用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案填scenes。

【7】句意：表達(dá)了他對(duì)祖國(guó)的熱愛(ài)。and連接兩個(gè)并列成分，在本句中連接空格處和前面的described，所以此處應(yīng)用express的過(guò)去式，故答案填expressed。

【8】句意：他的一生創(chuàng)作了一千多首詩(shī)。create動(dòng)詞，創(chuàng)作；本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以這里create應(yīng)用其過(guò)去式created，故答案填created。

【9】句意：即使現(xiàn)在，他的詩(shī)歌仍然受到許多中國(guó)人的喜愛(ài)。poem可數(shù)名詞，詩(shī)、詩(shī)歌；根據(jù)后面的系動(dòng)詞are，可知此處應(yīng)用poem的復(fù)數(shù)形式poems，故答案填poems。

【10】句意：他于公元762年因病去世。die動(dòng)詞，死亡；本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以這里die應(yīng)用其過(guò)去式died，故答案填died。

本題為短文填空，首先要快速瀏覽全文，理解短文的大致意思，再精讀短文注意所填的詞在句中的詞性、時(shí)態(tài)等等。然后根據(jù)句意、上下文聯(lián)系、語(yǔ)境及所給出的單詞提示填寫合適的詞語(yǔ)。如，第3小題，begin動(dòng)詞，開(kāi)始；本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以此處應(yīng)用begin的過(guò)去式began，故答案填began。第9小題，poem可數(shù)名詞，詩(shī)、詩(shī)歌；根據(jù)后面的系動(dòng)詞are，可知此處應(yīng)用poem的復(fù)數(shù)形式poems，故答案填poems。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)。

假設(shè)你是李華。你的家鄉(xiāng)在天津，抖空竹是當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兎浅Ｏ矏?ài)的活動(dòng)之一。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文介紹空竹，并在英語(yǔ)課上和同學(xué)們分享。

要點(diǎn)提示：1.抖空竹是一種流行的民間活動(dòng)，有悠久的歷史；

2．以竹木為材料制成，中空，因而得名；

3．是一項(xiàng)全身運(yùn)動(dòng)，深受大眾喜愛(ài)；

4．抖空竹還上了電視節(jié)目，很精彩。

要求：1.語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔流暢，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2．詞數(shù)：80～100詞；

參考詞匯：play Kongzhu抖空竹；hollow中空的；buzzing嗡嗡響的

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night？Then you cannot pay enough attention during a test or in your study. If so，then you know that is stress. You are worried too much about something. The bad feeling in your mind can make you angry，sad or scared，and even can give you a stomachache or a headache.

However，some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school. You feel nervous but excited. This kind of stress can help you to get things well done. And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand.

On the other hand，bad stress can last long if you are unable to solve your problems. You may not feel well，if your parents are having a quarrel，if a family member is badly ill，if you're doing poorly at school，or if anything else makes you unhappy. This kind of stress isn't going to help you. And it can actually let you down in your daily life.

The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you get enough sleep and eat properly. Have some regular exercise. You should take some time for fun. Get advice from your parents，teachers and friends. Soon after that，you'll probably get away from your stress.

Face the Stress

Meaning of stress

Stress is a feeling if you 11.【1】 about something that you cannot solve.

Different kinds

Good stress

·You might feel excited when you speak in public.

·You will do the job 12.【2】．

·It makes you 13.【3】more before an test.

Bad stress

Stress can last long if you are unable to solve your problems. It can actually let you 14.【4】 in your daily life.

How to keep stress away

Keep 15.【5】in life. You'll get away from your stress.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)。

請(qǐng)以“I Have Changed a Lot”為題，從外貌、性格、愛(ài)好或其他方面介紹一下你這些年的變化。

要求：1. 至少寫出三個(gè)變化，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2. 90詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

I Have Changed a Lot

I have changed a lot in the past few years.

I'm very glad that I've changed so much.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don’t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.

Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can’t understand their teacher clearly, and can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with theirintelligence.

But some children’s intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they don’t listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized（集中注意力） training to help the children.

Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.

【1】Doing homework can help children ___________.

A. master the knowledge B. train their abilities

C. lean new lessons D. Both A and B

【2】Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?

A. They can’t understand their teacher clearly.

B. They can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process.

C. The intelligence of all the students isn’t normal.

D. They don’t listen to the teacher carefully.

【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence”?

A. 作業(yè) B. 智商 C. 思想 D. 方式

【4】According to the last paragraph, the writer thinks ________ is very important.

A. a teacher B. a subject

C. attention D. homework

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. Some children don’t like their teacher.

B. Children’s homework is very difficult

C. Why don’t some children like to do homework?

D. Why can’t some children study the subjects well?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】If you have a chance to visit London, one place you should not miss is Tower Bridge. London's Tower Bridge is one of the most famous bridges in the world. Its Victorian style comes from a law that forced the designers to create a building that would be in harmony(協(xié)調(diào)) with the nearby Tower of London. Plans for the Tower Bridge were made around 1876 when the east of London became crowded and a bridge across the Thames in that area of the city seemed a necessity. (A)It_took_another_eight_years_and_lots_of_discussions_about_the_design_before_the_government_started_to_build_the_bridge.

The bridge was completed in 1894 and nearly 450 workers worked for this 265meterlong bridge. It took 11，000 tons of steel to build the bridge. The bridge became one of London's most famous symbols. Tower Bridge is close to the harbor and it is in the direction of the sea, which requires the bridge to allow the passage of large ships. (B)開(kāi)啟大橋的秘密隱藏在兩座塔里。 It used to open almost 50 times a day but nowadays it is only raised about 1，000 times a year.

(C)Taking_photographs_of_Tower_Bridge_is_a_favorite_London_tourist_activity,_but you can also go inside the bridge, where you'll have a great view over London from the walkway between the two bridge towers. Inside the bridge is a showing area that is around the walkway and the two famous towers where you can visit the Victorian engine room. Visitors can learn about the history of the bridge through photos and films.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

【1】What style does the Tower Bridge have?

________________________________________________________________________

【2】Why did the government decide to build the bridge?

________________________________________________________________________

【3】將畫線句子(A)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

________________________________________________________________________

【4】將畫線句子(B)翻譯成英語(yǔ)。

________________________________________________________________________

【5】寫出畫線句子(C)的同義句。

________ ________ a favorite London tourist activity ________ ________ photographs of Tower Bridge.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?

You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?

First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.

Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?

The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.

【1】This passage is about______.

A. new words in writing

B. different dictionaries

C. the best way of reading

D. using an English-Chinese dictionary

【2】In the dictionary you may not find_______.

A. how to pronounce the word

B. the spelling of the word

C. who used the word first

D. how to use the word

【3】In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.

A. begins with Z B. begins with A

C. is a short one D. is not often used

【4】Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?

A. perhaps, produce, plenty

B. straight, subject, surprise

C. century, center, business

D. foreign, entrance, headache

【5】In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.

A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English

B. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word

C. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English study

D. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. It is a holiday in the U.S.A. Usually, family members and friends get together for a dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion(團(tuán)聚). Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday, because most Americans do not work on Saturdays and Sundays.

Thanksgiving Day began in 1621, when the first English settlers(定居者) reached the New World. They did not have enough food. But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm.

In the autumn after the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest(收獲). They were so pleased. They decided to invite their Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help.

As far as family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans.

【1】If November 1 is Monday, when is Thanksgiving Day?

A. November 4. B. November 18. C. November 25. D. November 2.

【2】Which of the following is true?

A. The whole family get together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day.

B. All the Americans do not work on Thanksgiving Day.

C. Americans still work on Saturdays and Sundays.

D. Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century.

【3】When the first English settlers arrived in America, they .

A. had a hard time B. lived a happy life

C. taught American Indians how to farm D. had a lot of things to eat

【4】The word "invite" means .

A. stop somebody from doing something B. let somebody do something

C. make somebody do something D. ask somebody to do something

【5】We can guess there are more family reunions .

A. on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day

B. on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day

C. on New Year's Eve than on Thanksgiving Day

D. on New Year's Day than on Thanksgiving Day

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展，人們傳遞情感的方式也在不斷變化。假如你是王強(qiáng)，上周你就“使用紙質(zhì)卡片還是電子卡片？”這個(gè)話題在班級(jí)展開(kāi)了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查。請(qǐng)你給China Daily報(bào)社寫一封信，介紹此次調(diào)查的結(jié)果并說(shuō)說(shuō)你的觀點(diǎn)。

約30%的同學(xué)

(紙質(zhì)卡片)

　1. 手工制作，表達(dá)真情

　2. 攜帶方便，便于保存

3. ……

約70%的同學(xué)

(電子卡片)

　1. 信息量大，傳遞快捷

　2. 節(jié)約紙張，利于環(huán)保

3. ……

你的看法

　1. ……　2. ……(至少兩條)

要求：1. 表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫；

2. 必須包括所有相關(guān)信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3. 詞數(shù)：100左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

Dear Editor，

I am writing to tell you about the survey I've made on “Using paper cards or ecards？” in our class.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Wang Qiang

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案