【題目】The population of China is much larger than _______ of Russia.
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.those

【答案】B
【解析】句意：中國的人口比俄羅斯的人口要大得多。在使用比較級的時候，比較的雙方必須是同類事物。
one，it，that辨析如下：
①one = a +上文出現(xiàn)的名詞，意思是“一個……”，比如：There are many bags.I want to buy one.= I want to buy a bag；
②it 用來指代上文出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞（必需是單數(shù)名詞,包括可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞），意思是“那個……”，I saw a dog on my way to school.It was big.it指上文的那條狗.；
③that= the +上文出現(xiàn)的名詞（必需是單數(shù)名詞,包括可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞），that不是用來指代上文的名詞,而是另外一個，例如：The weather in Nanjing is hotter than that in Beijing.that=the weather,但并非指上文的天氣,而是另外一個天氣.
those指代上文中提到的名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。相當(dāng)于the+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
根據(jù)句意可知選B。

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