Question

15．Volunteering means that you work to help people without being paid．There are many different volunteers．They help people who really need help．（71）DHere are just a few places for you．
Hospital---（72）CSometimes what they need is someone to talk to，or someone to give them hope．
Orphanage （孤兒院）---the children living there really need someone to play with them．
Food Shelter（救助站）---many food shelters need people to clean up the shelters and help give out food or water to those who need it．
Seniors'Home （敬老院）---help the elderly people clean up their homes．
Community Center---a lot of community centers are very well run．（73）BAs a student you can also do a lot of things to help others at school．（74）AHere is some advice：
Help students give up smoking，drinking or other bad habits．
Help students who come from poor families．
Help new students get used to their school life soon．
Provide graduating students with information on future studies．

A．Maybe you could start a support group．
B．However，some of them really need extra help，especially cleaning and repairs．
C．a(chǎn)sk if you can go and visit people who are really sick．
D．There are many places where you can be volunteers．
75．From the passage，you know the following volunteer jobs can be done at school  except （除了）C．
A．helping students who come from poor families      
B．helping the students who have bad habits
C．helping the student to copy others'homework
D．helping the students in trouble with their studies．

Answer 1

分析 這篇文章主要講了志愿服務(wù)意味著你的工作來幫助人們是沒有報(bào)酬的．有許多不同的志愿者．他們幫助那些真正需要幫助的人．有許多地方可以做志愿者，作為一個(gè)學(xué)生，你還可以做很多事情在學(xué)校幫助別人．

解答 71．D考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系．根據(jù)下一句：Here are just a few places for you這是幾個(gè)你可以去的地方，可知此處應(yīng)該是：有很多地方你可以做志愿者．故填D．
72．C考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系．根據(jù)上一句：醫(yī)院，可知此處應(yīng)該是：問你是否可以去看望那些生病的人．故填C．
73．B考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系．根據(jù)上一句：Community Center---a lot of community centers are very well run社區(qū)中心---很多社區(qū)中心都運(yùn)行的很好，可知此處應(yīng)該是：然而，他們中的一些人真的需要額外的幫助，特別是清潔和修理．故填B．
74．A考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系．根據(jù)上一句：As a student you can also do a lot of things to help others at school作為一個(gè)學(xué)生，你也可以在學(xué)校做很多事情來幫助別人，可知此處應(yīng)該是：也許你可以成立一個(gè)支持小組．故填A(yù)．
75．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章最后Help students give up smoking，drinking or other bad habits．Help students who come from poor families．Help new students get used to their school life soon．Provide graduating students with information on future studies．可知在學(xué)校可以做的志愿活動(dòng)不包括幫別人抄作業(yè)，故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上，與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合，從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項(xiàng)細(xì)細(xì)比對，進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷，找出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確答案．做題注意靈活，有時(shí)可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案．