Question

【題目】Mike always loves ships. When he was a child, he said, “ I’m going to ___1___(be) a naval soldier(海軍士兵）when I grow up. ” But his eyes were not very good， so he___2___(can not) join the navy.

Then he said，“I’m going to ___3___ (buy) a ship and travel around the world. ” But ships were very expensive, and Mike ___4___ (do not) have enough money.

Last summer Mike___5___ (find) a swimming school. He didn’t have to ___6___ (pay) much for the lessons, so he ___7___ (begin) going to the school on weekends. Now he is a good swimmer.

Last week a little boy said to him, “ You’re a very good swimmer. How do you learn___8___(swim) so well?

“I’m not good at all,” Mike said. “ When I’m in the water, I ___9___ (say) to myself, ‘There ___10___ (be) dangerous fishes behind me! ’ Then I’m very afraid，and I swim quickly.”

Answer 1

【答案】 1. be

2. could not

3. buy

4. did not

5. found

6. pay

7. began

8. to swim

9. say

10. are

【解析】本文講述了Mike從小喜歡船，志愿當(dāng)一名海軍，但長大后眼的視力不好，沒當(dāng)成；然后又想買一條輪船去環(huán)游世界，但沒有足夠的錢；最后他決定去學(xué)游泳。

【1】考查系動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我長大后要當(dāng)一名海軍士兵。因?yàn)?/span>be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)后面要跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為：be。

【2】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：但是他的眼睛不夠好，所以他不能參軍。這里指過去的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)。故答案為：could not。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我要去買條船環(huán)游世界。be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)后面要跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為：buy。

【4】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：Mike沒有足夠的錢。And前面用的是一般過去時(shí)，所以這里也指的是過去，故答案為：did not。

【5】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：去年夏天，Mike發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)游泳學(xué)校。因?yàn)檫@里敘述的是過去的事情，所以應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故答案為：found。

【6】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：他不用為課付很多錢，所以他開始周末去學(xué)校。have to 后加動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為：pay。

【7】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：他不用為課付很多錢，所以他開始周末去學(xué)校。這里指過去的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)。故答案為： began。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞不定式詞及語境的理解。句意：你是怎樣把游泳學(xué)得這么好的？短語learn to do sth學(xué)會(huì)做某事。故答案為：to swim

【9】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)我在水里時(shí)，我對自己說。根據(jù)I’m in the water可知，這里是直接引語，從句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以這里也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故答案為：say

【10】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語境的理解。句意：有危險(xiǎn)的魚在我身后。因?yàn)檫@句是直接引語，根據(jù)Then I’m very afraid，and I swim quickly可知，這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)是fishes，故用are，故答案為：are。