【題目】語言知識運用填寫題

詞匯運用

◆ 選擇括號內恰當?shù)膯卧~填入空白處，使句子完整、正確。

◆ 根據(jù)音標或漢語提示，寫出單詞或詞組的適當形式，使句意完整、正確。

【1】It’s hard for me to ________(breathe/breath) in such bad environment.

【2】We haven’t met each other ________(for/since) 2 years ago.

【3】-- How is your pet dog?

-- It has been ________(died/ dead) for a week.

【4】 Pollutions are bad for people’s ________(healthy/health).

【5】Burning ________([kl]) can cause sore eyes and breathing problems.

【6】We ________([r'kwa]) more people to be volunteers.

【7】The old man has three sons, but ________(沒有一個) of them lives with him.

【8】I can’t go skating with you. My parents don’t ________(允許) me to go out today.

【9】How does he become ________(聾的)?

【10】I’d like to ________(拿走) today’s newspaper. Do you still need it?

【答案】

【1】breathe

【2】since

【3】dead

【4】health

【5】coal

【6】require

【7】none

【8】allow

【9】deaf

【10】take away

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意：對于我來說在如此惡劣的環(huán)境中呼吸是困難的。固定句型It’s+形容詞+for sb. To do sth.表示做某事對于某人來說是……；根據(jù)句意及音標提示故填breathe，這里是動詞“呼吸”的意思。

【2】句意：兩年之前我們就沒有彼此見過面。根據(jù)時間狀語 2 years ago.可知用since引導。根據(jù)句意及音標提示故填since。

【3】句意：--你的寵物狗怎么樣？--它已經(jīng)死了一個星期了。根據(jù)時間狀語for+一段時間，可知謂語動詞用表示狀態(tài)的形容詞，根據(jù)提示可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填dead。

【4】句意：污染對于人們的健康有害。根據(jù)題意可知填名詞。故填health。

【5】句意：燒煤能造成眼痛和呼吸的困難。根據(jù)句意及音標提示故填coal。

【6】句意：我們要求更多的人們來成為志愿者。根據(jù)句意及所給漢語的提示故填require 。

【7】句意：那位老人有三個兒子，但是他們當中沒有人和他住在一起。根據(jù)題意可知表示否定意義。根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示故填none。

【8】句意：我不能和你一起去滑冰，我的父母不允許我今天出去。短語allow sb. To do sth.表示允許某人去做某事。根據(jù)句意己所給漢語提示故填allow。

【9】句意：他是怎樣變聾的？根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示故填deaf。

【10】句意：我想拿走今天的報紙，你還需要嗎？短語take away是拿走的意思。根據(jù)漢語提示及句意可知填take away。

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