【題目】--- Learning a foreign language is not easy. It takes time.
--- I agree. ________. There’s no short cut.
A. All roads lead to Rome.B. Rome wasn’t built in a day.
C. Practice makes perfect.D. Better late than never.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】 Have you ever thought about how much water you use in a day?
Starting February 1st, each person in Cape Town, South Africa received a daily supply of 13 .2 gallons of water which is only enough for a 10 ---minute shower! This restriction (限制) was introduced in preparation for April 22nd, also known as Day Zero, on which the city will turn off all municipal (市政) water taps because of the overuse of fresh water these years.
Over the past three years, Cape Town has suffered from a dangerous drought (干旱). That, along with a growing population of four million people, has caused water---supply drop strongly. As of November 2017, the water level in their largest water reservoir (水庫(kù)) had dropped to 28% from 102.9% in 2014. That amount is expected to come down to 13 .5% by April 22, 2018.What's worse, the last 10% of the reservoir's levels are not potable (safe to drink) because of the dirt at the bottom.
Firstly, researchers thought the cause of the drought was El Nio. Cape Town could become the first ever major city to run out of water. The government has called on people to conserve the little water they have left by way of prevention, including stopping car washing and filling up swimming pools. They are asking the public to cut showers to two minutes and reuse bathing water to flush the toilet.
When Cape Town reaches Day Zero, there will be 200 water stations scattered(分布) across the town for people to receive their daily supply of 6.6 gallons. Armed guards will stand by to make sure there is no violence(暴力沖突) or theft.
The water shortage has already influenced all parts of Cape Town. People's lives are being affected, with those in the tourism industry and businesses like car washing, seeing no chance to make a living. The relationship between people also becomes worse as neighbors are encouraged to report each other for water waste and the government plans to collect a drought tax(稅收) as they are losing tax money because of the low water use.
【1】On April 22nd, people in Cape Town could have only _____ gallons of water for a whole day.
A. 13 .2B. 13 .5C. 10D. 6 .6
【2】The water shortage in Cape Town has become so serious because of ________ over the past three years.
①a dangerous drought ②a growing population
③overuse of fresh water ④fewer water reservoirs
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③④D. ①②④
【3】What does the word conserve in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. produceB. protectC. promiseD. prepare
【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The water in the largest water reservoir has already dropped to 10%.
B. Neighbours will learn to help each other when facing the serious problem.
C. Tourism industry and business will not be influenced by the shortage of water.
D. Armed guards will work to help keep the water stations in order when Day Zero comes.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】 Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee, they do not all have the _______coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee. On the other hand, locations like this were not as common in North America in the past. _______, people in North America would like to drink coffee in their homes with their friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks coffee shops _______ across the country.
The _______ Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the USA. It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shop’s _______ did well, and by 1981 there were more Starbucks stores in Seattle.
Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment(設(shè)備). He noticed that Starbucks ordered _______ special coffee makers, and he was curious. Schultz went to Seattle to see _______ Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company’s head of marketing.
In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special atmosphere(氛圍)of the coffee bars there _______his eye. Back in the USA, Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was _______ and relaxing, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more locations across the USA. Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries ________. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops worldwide.
However, that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. As a matter of fact, many locations have closed over the past few years.
【1】A. sameB. differentC. similarD. new
【2】A. OtherwiseB. ThereforeC. InsteadD. However
【3】A. spreadB. ranC. closedD. built
【4】A. lastB. biggestC. smallestD. first
【5】A. businessB. salesC. productsD. achievement
【6】A. a great deal ofB. a large number ofC. a littleD. little
【7】A. howB. whyC. whatD. that
【8】A. broughtB. paidC. caughtD. carried
【9】A. crazyB. worriedC. nervousD. comfortable
【10】A. afterB. as wellC. beforeD. soon
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思. 用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。
【1】越來(lái)越多的人擔(dān)心食品安全。
More and more people are worried about the__________________ of the food they buy.
【2】請(qǐng)撿起地上的紙張。
Please ___________________ the paper on the floor.
【3】在那個(gè)年代,書籍是靠手工制作的。
In those days, books were produced ________________________________________.
【4】她拒絕參加周末的聚會(huì)。
She _________________ to take part in the party on Sunday.
【5】看,這個(gè)盒子是空的。
Look! The box is __________________________________________________.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】--- Why are you so tired?
--- Because we ________ football on the playground the whole afternoon.
A. were playingB. will playC. playD. played
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】四、情景交際。
【1】媽媽要求我努力學(xué)習(xí),否則我會(huì)考不及格。她可以這樣跟我說(shuō)
___________________________________________________.
【2】老師跟我們說(shuō)離開(kāi)教室時(shí)應(yīng)該關(guān)燈,她這樣要求
__________ought__________________________the classroom.
【3】中考快到了,我跟媽媽說(shuō)會(huì)努力學(xué)習(xí),媽媽說(shuō)她說(shuō)到不如做到,她這么說(shuō)
___________________________________________________.
【4】真惡心!有一些農(nóng)民正把動(dòng)物糞便倒入河里。你可以這樣表達(dá)
What a nausea! ____________________________________the river.
【5】媽媽問(wèn)我當(dāng)你打算考一中時(shí),你將會(huì)面對(duì)什么困難,她可以這么問(wèn)
_________________________________________get into NO. 1 school?
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】 One day a snake was looking for food. She found a hole and went into it. “Hooray!” It was a house for mice. She said to herself happily. There, she saw some little babies of mice. “They are good dinner for me!”
She came to them and asked, “Where are your parents?” The babies answered, “They went out for food.” “Food? Good!” said the snake. “Come on and listen to me. I came here to see your parents and tell them not to steal the people’s grain any longer or I will kill you all.” The little mice worried about their own safety. “Don’t be afraid, my body is like the hole. It is a safe place. When I open my mouth, you can come into it one by one. Then we will wait for your parents coming back. Are you clear?” The little babies came into the snake from her mouth one by one.
A moment later, the mice’s parents came back with some grain. Just then they found a snake in their room. “Who are you? Why did you come into our house?” “Where are our babies?” asked the mice’s parents. The snake answered coolly, “I am a judge of the people. I knew you did a lot of bad deeds. You often steal lots of food stuff of the people. Today, I came to sentence you to death. Your babies have been in my body. Don’t you want to see them?” With these words, the snake flew at the mice.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正(T)與誤(F)。
【1】The snake was glad to see some babies of mice.
【2】The little mice believed the snake.
【3】The snake was very friendly to the baby mice.
【4】The snake was a judge of the people.
【5】At last all the mice were eaten by the snake.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】 A new rubbish sorting system(垃圾分類系統(tǒng)) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes(二維碼) on it.
"When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money," one of the local people told reporters. "It's really creative and encouraging."
This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organization for not sorting rubbish correctly.
China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried(填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills(填埋場(chǎng)) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.
What's more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits(經(jīng)濟(jì)利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.
Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper(包裝紙) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.
In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins — the red lid(蓋子) bin for "general waste" like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for "recycling" like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for "green waste" such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.
【1】What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?
A. A computer.B. A car.C. A lot of money.D. Some small gifts.
【2】Which of the following is NOT the consequence(后果) of burying rubbish?
A. Polluting soil.B. Polluting water.C. Taking up a lot of land.D. Saving resources.
【3】In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?
A. The red lid bin.B. The yellow lid bin.
C. The green lid bin.D. The black lid bin.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable(可回收的) wastes.
B. In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.
C. Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.
D. Australian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。每空一詞。
【1】Don’ t worry! We are old enough to look after ____ (我們自己) .
【2】There is a big park ________(在旁邊) the supermarket. I prefer to take a walk there.
【3】Rose’ s father is the _________ (忙碌的) in the hospital, because he is an excellent doctor.
【4】People who learn ________ (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams more easily.
【5】Keeping English_________ (日記) is a good way to improve English.
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