【題目】根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項( A、B、C、D、E 或 F )中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選項涂黑。選項中有一個為多余選項。
Mother: You look a bit worried, Tom.【1】
Son: I seem to be getting heavy these days.
Mother: That's a problem. Can I offer you some advice?
Son: 【2】 , What do you think I should do?
Mother: On one hand, you should stop eating too much; on the other hand, 【3】
Son: Some of my friends have told me the same thing, but I'm too busy to exercise.
Mother: Then why not join a club on weekends?
Son: But 【4】?
Mother: You can join the swimming club. You want to learn to swim, don't you?
Son: That's a good idea. Thank you, Mum.
Mother: 【5】 I hope it will help you.
A. what club can I join?
B. Of course.
C. How do you know that?
D. What's wrong with you?
E. You're welcome.
F. you should take more exercise.
G. Thank you all the same.
A. what club can I join?
B. Of course.
C. How do you know that?
D. What's wrong with you?
E. You're welcome.
F. you should take more exercise.
G. Thank you all the same.
【答案】
【1】 D
【2】 B
【3】 F
【4】 A
【5】 E
【解析】
在對話中媽媽問兒子發(fā)生了什么事。兒子說這些天似乎變胖了。于是媽媽建議兒子多鍛煉,但是兒子說他太忙了,沒時間鍛煉。媽媽建議他加入一個游泳俱樂部。
【1】根據(jù)下文兒子的回答“I seem to be getting heavy these days.” 這幾天我好像越來越胖了。可知,這里再一次強調(diào)了上文的worried,應(yīng)該問“你怎么了?” 結(jié)合所給的選項可知,選擇What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?故選D。
【2】根據(jù)下文媽媽給兒子的一些建議On one hand, you should stop eating too much; on the other hand可知,此空應(yīng)該填“當然可以。” 結(jié)合所給的選項可知,選擇Of course. 當然可以。故選B。
【3】根據(jù)前文的句子On one hand, you should stop eating too much; on the other hand,可知,此處是媽媽給兒子關(guān)于減肥的建議。結(jié)合所給的選項可知,選擇you should take more exercise.
你應(yīng)該多鍛煉。故選F。
【4】空格前的But后沒有逗號,說明這個句子沒有說完,而且要與下文的內(nèi)容You can join the swimming club. You want to learn to swim, don't you?有關(guān)。結(jié)合所給的選項可知,選擇what club can I join? 我可以加入什么俱樂部?故選A。
【5】上文的句子Thank you, Mum.是表示感謝的句子,因此對Thank you. 的回答要用You're welcome. 故選E。
補全對話做題技巧。
(1)通覽全文、領(lǐng)會大意、揣摩話題。解題時應(yīng)先跳過空格通覽全文,了解對話大意,根據(jù)對大意的把握,判定語境,揣摩話題。
(2)根據(jù)語境、細讀選項、選擇答案。在把握話題和語境的基礎(chǔ)上,針對對話的每一空白處,細讀所提供的選項,認真分析它們之間的異同,依據(jù)對話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。
(3)通盤考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。要從對話整體理解出發(fā),依照上、下問答的邏輯順序來考慮所選擇的答案,不可不顧前后順序,孤立地就上句就補下句,這樣可能出現(xiàn)所補句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的,再回頭補選較難的。
(4)通讀對話、義形結(jié)合、驗證答案。將對話補全之后,再將整段對話通讀一遍,逐一驗證答案。所選的答案不僅語義上要符合語境,而且要保證語言正確,做到說話得體。
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