【題目】根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項( AB、C、DE F )中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選項涂黑。選項中有一個為多余選項。

Mother: You look a bit worried, Tom.1

Son: I seem to be getting heavy these days.

Mother: That's a problem. Can I offer you some advice?

Son: 2 , What do you think I should do?

Mother: On one hand, you should stop eating too much; on the other hand, 3

Son: Some of my friends have told me the same thing, but I'm too busy to exercise.

Mother: Then why not join a club on weekends?

Son: But 4

Mother: You can join the swimming club. You want to learn to swim, don't you?

Son: That's a good idea. Thank you, Mum.

Mother: 5 I hope it will help you.

A. what club can I join?

B. Of course.

C. How do you know that?

D. What's wrong with you?

E. You're welcome.

F. you should take more exercise.

G. Thank you all the same.

A. what club can I join?

B. Of course.

C. How do you know that?

D. What's wrong with you?

E. You're welcome.

F. you should take more exercise.

G. Thank you all the same.

【答案】

1 D

2 B

3 F

4 A

5 E

【解析】

在對話中媽媽問兒子發(fā)生了什么事。兒子說這些天似乎變胖了。于是媽媽建議兒子多鍛煉,但是兒子說他太忙了,沒時間鍛煉。媽媽建議他加入一個游泳俱樂部。

1根據(jù)下文兒子的回答“I seem to be getting heavy these days.” 這幾天我好像越來越胖了。可知,這里再一次強調(diào)了上文的worried,應(yīng)該問你怎么了?結(jié)合所給的選項可知,選擇What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?故選D。

2根據(jù)下文媽媽給兒子的一些建議On one hand, you should stop eating too much; on the other hand可知,此空應(yīng)該填當然可以。結(jié)合所給的選項可知,選擇Of course. 當然可以。故選B

3根據(jù)前文的句子On one hand, you should stop eating too much; on the other hand,可知,此處是媽媽給兒子關(guān)于減肥的建議。結(jié)合所給的選項可知,選擇you should take more exercise.

你應(yīng)該多鍛煉。故選F。

4空格前的But后沒有逗號,說明這個句子沒有說完,而且要與下文的內(nèi)容You can join the swimming club. You want to learn to swim, don't you?有關(guān)。結(jié)合所給的選項可知,選擇what club can I join? 我可以加入什么俱樂部?故選A。

5上文的句子Thank you, Mum.是表示感謝的句子,因此對Thank you. 的回答要用You're welcome. 故選E。

補全對話做題技巧。

(1)通覽全文、領(lǐng)會大意、揣摩話題。解題時應(yīng)先跳過空格通覽全文,了解對話大意,根據(jù)對大意的把握,判定語境,揣摩話題。

(2)根據(jù)語境、細讀選項、選擇答案。在把握話題和語境的基礎(chǔ)上,針對對話的每一空白處,細讀所提供的選項,認真分析它們之間的異同,依據(jù)對話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。

(3)通盤考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。要從對話整體理解出發(fā),依照上、下問答的邏輯順序來考慮所選擇的答案,不可不顧前后順序,孤立地就上句就補下句,這樣可能出現(xiàn)所補句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的,再回頭補選較難的。

(4)通讀對話、義形結(jié)合、驗證答案。將對話補全之后,再將整段對話通讀一遍,逐一驗證答案。所選的答案不僅語義上要符合語境,而且要保證語言正確,做到說話得體。

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