Question

20．La Tomatina is a food fight festival in Spain that begins on the last Wednesday in August each year．The festival includes a cooking contest，dancing，setting off fireworks，and the famous tomato fight．It takes place in Bunol，a small town in Spain．
The tomatoes that are used for La Tomatina are from Extremadura．The tomatoes grown there are not very delicious，so not all the tomatoes can be sold out．That is why they are sent to Bunol and used for the festival．
There are about nine hundred people in Bunol，and about 20，000-50，000tourists travel to take part in La Tomatina every year．Since there are not enough hotels for so many people，most of these tourists live in Valencia，a larger city 38km away from Bunol．Tourism can be a great way to stimulate the economy （刺激經濟），and La Tomatina is even better because this festival stimulates three cities'economies：farmers'growing tomatoes in Extremadura，hotel services in Valencia，and all kinds of jobs in Bunol．
Culture is the way of life shared in a group of people．A large part of culture is festivals．La Tomatina makes the Spanish culture very special．Being part of La Tomatina gives the tourists a sense of cultural identity （文化認同）．So La Tomatina isn't wasteful．It is a good way to give those a cultural identity and stimulate the economy．

51．What is the most famous activity during the festival？?
The tomato fight．
52．Why are the tomatoes sent to Bunol and used for the festival？
Because the tomatoes grown there are not very delicious，so not all the tomatoes can be sold out
53．Why don't the tourists live in Bunol？
Because there are not enough hotels for them
54．Give us another example of festival that stimulates the economy．
Christmas．People buy a lot of presents for their families and friends before Christmas
55．What is the best title for this passage？
La Tomatina-a Spanish festival．

Answer 1

分析 本文講述的是西班牙的狂歡節(jié)．最著名的是西紅柿大戰(zhàn)，因為生長的番茄不好吃，不是所有的西紅柿能賣出去，所以被送去Bunol，許多人去參加西紅柿大戰(zhàn)，這是刺激經濟的一個很好的方式．

解答 51．The tomato fight．細節(jié)理解題．根據The festival includes a cooking contest，dancing，setting off fireworks，and the famous tomato fight可知最著名的是西紅柿大戰(zhàn)，故答案為：The tomato fight．
52．Because the tomatoes grown there are not very delicious，so not all the tomatoes can be sold out．細節(jié)理解題．根據The tomatoes grown there are not very delicious，so not all the tomatoes can be sold out．That is why they are sent to Bunol and used for the festival．可知因為生長的番茄不好吃，不是所有的西紅柿能賣出去．這就是為什么他們被送往Bunol的原因，故答案為：Because the tomatoes grown there are not very delicious，so not all the tomatoes can be sold out．
53．Because there are not enough hotels for them．細節(jié)理解題．根據Since there are not enough hotels for so many people，most of these tourists live in Valencia，a larger city 38km away from Bunol可知由于沒有足夠的酒店，所以游客不住在這里．故答案為：Because there are not enough hotels for them．
54．Christmas．People buy a lot of presents for their families and friends before Christmas．理解推斷題．根據題干意思：給我們舉一個刺激經濟的節(jié)日的另一個例子，故答案為：Christmas．People buy a lot of presents for their families and friends before Christmas．人們在圣誕節(jié)前為家人和朋友買許多禮物．答案不唯一，合理即可．
55．La Tomatina-a Spanish festival．標題歸納題．根據La Tomatina is a food fight festival in Spain that begins on the last Wednesday in August each year可知本文講述的是西班牙的狂歡節(jié)，故答案為：La Tomatina-a Spanish festival．

點評 做題時首先要仔細閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結合具體的題目，找出相關信息，就可以確定正確答案．