Question

【題目】閱讀填空 先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(變老). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, you’d better clean your eyes with cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

Problems	Many of us have poor eyesight because of paying【1】attention to eye care.
Causes		Solutions
◆ Not enough food, genes and aging can【2】poor eyesight.		◆ Eating healthy foods which are【3】in vitamins A, C and E will do good to our eyesight.
◆ Televisions and computers are the causes of poor eyesight as【4】as reading.		◆ It’s best to take a break now and then. ◆ Do eye exercises regularly.
◆ Something dirty can make your eyes red and they will make you feel uncomfortable.		◆ Clean your eyes by using cold water.
◆ UV rays can do【5】to our eyes.		◆You’d better wear sunglasses to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Conclusions	All in all, it’s very important for us to care for our eyes.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】

【2】

【3】

【4】

【5】

【解析】試題分析：短文大意：該文說(shuō)明了眼部護(hù)理對(duì)于每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要，尤其是自然的眼部護(hù)理更重要，導(dǎo)致視力差的原因：沒(méi)有吃足夠的食物、基因和老化、電視、電腦和閱讀；吃健康的食物有助于你的視力變好，尤其是含維生素多的食物，護(hù)理眼睛的方法。

【1】根據(jù)短文開(kāi)頭句Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care可知我們中的很多人都沒(méi)有太多注意眼睛護(hù)理的重要性，所以填寫little/no。

【2】根據(jù)第二段開(kāi)頭There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(變老).可知沒(méi)有足夠的食物，基因和老化都會(huì)導(dǎo)致視力弱，所以填寫cause。

【3】根據(jù)第三段中Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.可知吃富含維生素A、C、E的健康食物對(duì)視力有益。所以填寫rich。

【4】根據(jù)第二段中Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.可知電視、電腦和閱讀都會(huì)導(dǎo)致視力低下，所以填寫well。

【5】根據(jù)第二段末For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays可知紫外線對(duì)我們的眼睛有害，所以填寫harm。