【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞):
【1】I've lost my gold ring,but I'm _____certain that I left it in the kitchen. (extreme)
【2】Two ________will come to visit our school next week. (Canada).
【3】The new pair of glasses______me to see the words on the blackboard clearly.(able)
【4】John became ________after he left his parents and lived alone. (depend).
【5】The noise in the dark made me______________ (frighten)
【6】My cousin is about six________ tall,with black long hair. (foot)
【7】I'm sure that we made a right _________before our decision.(choose)
【8】The children enjoyed __________at the party the night before National Day.(they)
【答案】
【1】extremely
【2】Canadians
【3】enables
【4】independent
【5】frightened
【6】feet
【7】choice
【8】themselves
【解析】
【1】句意:我的金戒指丟了,但我非?隙ㄎ野阉湓趶N房了。
certain確定的,形容詞需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填extremely。
【2】句意:下周有兩個(gè)加拿大人要來(lái)參觀我們學(xué)校。
two二,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)下文“come to visit our school來(lái)參觀我們學(xué)!笨芍“兩個(gè)加拿大人”,故填Canadians。
【3】句意:這副新眼鏡使我能清楚地看到黑板上的字。
本句缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;主語(yǔ)The new pair of glasses是單數(shù)第三人稱,動(dòng)詞需用三單形式。enable使能夠,動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填enables。
【4】句意:約翰離開(kāi)父母獨(dú)自生活后變得獨(dú)立了。
become是表變化系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞。dependent依賴的,反義詞是independent;根據(jù)下文“after he left his parents and lived alone離開(kāi)父母獨(dú)自生活后”可知變得獨(dú)立了,故填independent。
【5】句意:黑暗中的噪音使我害怕。
make使讓,使役動(dòng)詞,“make sb. adj.”表示“讓某人保持某種狀態(tài)”。frightened害怕的,形容人;frightening可怕的,用于物;根據(jù)“made me_____”可知填frightened。
【6】句意:我的表弟大約六英尺高,留著黑色的長(zhǎng)發(fā)。
six六,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填feet。
【7】句意:我確信我們?cè)谧鰶Q定之前做了一個(gè)正確的選擇。
right正確的,形容詞修飾名詞;不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填choice。
【8】句意:國(guó)慶節(jié)前夕孩子們?cè)谕頃?huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。
enjoy oneself玩得開(kāi)心,固定結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填themselves。
用所給單詞的正確形式填空,使句意通順,語(yǔ)法正確。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題7,right正確的,形容詞修飾名詞;不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填choice。
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