【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示補(bǔ)全單詞。

1He has a ________ (牙疼). And he should see a dentist.

2Tom is ill so I went to the game, _________ (代替).

3She ________ (自愿) there once a week to help kids learn to read.

4_______(根據(jù)) to the TV, tomorrow will be fine.

5I can’t ________(理解) what you said yesterday.

【答案】

1toothache

2instead

3volunteers

4According

5understand

【解析】

1句意:他牙疼。他應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。

have a toothache牙疼,固定短語;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填toothache。

2句意:湯姆病了,所以我代替去參加比賽了。

instead 是副詞,意思是“代替”、“頂替”,多用于句末。根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填instead

3句意:她每周在那里做一次志愿者,幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)閱讀。

once a week每周一次,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);she是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填volunteers。

4句意:根據(jù)電視,明天是晴天。

according to根據(jù),固定短語;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,放在句首,首字母需要大寫?芍According。

5句意:我不明白你昨天說的話。

本句是賓語從句,主句缺謂語動詞;can’t不能,情態(tài)動詞后接原形動詞;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填understand。

單詞拼寫題,要求根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示填空。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題3,once a week每周一次,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);she是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填volunteers。

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