Question

【題目】【2014年江蘇省淮安市中考】

There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read a travel book.

It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主觀的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客觀的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.

Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for your travel.

【1】 The passage was written to introduce_______.

A. travel maps B. travel books

C. travel films D. travel places

【2】The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.

A. traveled B. read books

C. a lot of experience D. surfed the Internet

【3】 The underlined phrase “a cultured person”means a person with ________.

A. a good appearance B. a good education

C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money

【4】 The date of publication must be noticed because ________.

A. the prices of travel books may be different

B. the writers of travel books may be different

C. the information in travel books is always the same

D. the information in travel books is always changing

【5】 According to the passage, it is best to read ______ before traveling to a place of interest.

A. the first kind of travel books

B. the second kind of travel books

C. the third kind of travel books

D. some travel articles in newspaper

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了三種旅行的書(shū)，第一種是作者在某地旅行回來(lái)后寫(xiě)出的自己的旅行經(jīng)歷和感受。第二種客觀給出了一些關(guān)于旅行的信息。第三種是一種旅游的書(shū)，里面詳細(xì)地介紹了旅游勝地的情況。

【1】寫(xiě)作意圖題。根據(jù)It seems that there are three kinds of travel books.短文介紹了三種旅行的書(shū)，故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主觀的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. 第一種旅行的書(shū)是作者在某地旅行回來(lái)后寫(xiě)出的關(guān)于自己的經(jīng)歷，故選A。

【3】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful 可推測(cè)能夠?qū)懗鰰?shū)的，應(yīng)該是受過(guò)良好教育的人，故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. 一定要注意書(shū)的出版日期因?yàn)樾畔�時(shí)不斷更新的，故選D。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. 在去旅行之前第三類(lèi)書(shū)是最好的選擇，因?yàn)樗�是一本旅游指�?dǎo)的書(shū)，它比較詳細(xì)地描述和解釋了那個(gè)地方的情況，故選C。