【題目】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子,每空一詞。

1下午三點(diǎn)我的頭開始痛得厲害。

At three in the afternoon my head ________ ________ ________ ________.

2你想看哪種類型的影片?

________ ________ ________ movie would you like to watch?

3第二天那個(gè)農(nóng)民離開了醫(yī)院。

That farmer left the hospital ________ ________ ________.

4他拿出手機(jī)遞給我。

He ________ ________ the mobile phone and passed it to me.

5爸爸用相機(jī)給我拍了一張照片。

Dad ________ ________ ________ of me with the camera.

【答案】

1began / started to hurt badly

2What kind of

3the next day

4took out

5took a photo

【解析】

1根據(jù)句意可知本句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過去時(shí)。begin/start to do sth. 表示開始做某事,hurt表示疼痛,受傷,修飾動(dòng)詞hurt應(yīng)該用副詞badly, 故答案是began/start to hurt badly。

2根據(jù)要求這里是提出疑問,用特殊疑問句,疑問詞用what,哪種類型的what kind of,故答案是What kind of clothes。

3第二天the next day;根據(jù)句意第二天那個(gè)農(nóng)民離開了醫(yī)院,和語(yǔ)法可知,the next day與一般過去時(shí)連用,故答案是the next day。

4根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句子,可知需要翻譯的部分為:拿出,英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是take out,根據(jù)句中passed可知應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),take的過去時(shí)為took,故答案是took out。

5照相take photostake a photo,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ);拍了一張照片,要用take a photo,根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí),take的過去時(shí)為took,故答案是took a photo。

漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法,句意完整的句子。

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