【題目】(選出劃線部分有錯的一項(xiàng))
【1】
【2】
【3】
【4】
【5】
【6】
【7】
【8】
【9】
【10】
【答案】
【1】 D
【2】 B
【3】 D
【4】 D
【5】 A
【6】 C
【7】 A
【8】 C
【9】 A
【10】 D
【解析】
【1】句意:邁爾克的媽媽還活著,但他的爸爸去世了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,系動詞is后用形容詞,表示去世的狀態(tài),所以died是錯誤的,應(yīng)該是形容詞dead,故選D
【2】句意:薩米得到了一條新裙子,它看起來很像薩利的裙子。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,結(jié)合句意,后半句是說薩米的裙子和薩拉的裙子看起來很像,用詞組look like,like介詞“像”,后不能加s,所以B是錯誤的,主語是it,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù),為looks like,故選B
【3】句意:艾瑪最喜歡的女歌手之一是泰勒斯威夫特。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里是one of……之一,后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以D是錯誤的,應(yīng)該是singers,故選D
【4】句意:你能看見操場上有一些高個(gè)男孩在打籃球嗎?分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,考查play的用法,play加球類運(yùn)動時(shí),中間不用冠詞,所以D是錯誤的,應(yīng)該是play basketball,故選D
【5】句意:比利的書包里有一本書,兩個(gè)蘋果,三個(gè)橘子和一根香蕉。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,考查there be句型的就近原則,be動詞根據(jù)離它最近的名詞變換形式,所以A是錯誤的,離be最近的是one book,是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),所以be動詞應(yīng)變?yōu)?/span>is。故選A
【6】句意:麗薩有時(shí)在家?guī)蛬寢屪黾覄?wù)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,考查help動詞幫助的用法,help+ sb+ (to) do sth,幫助某人做某事,所以C是錯誤的,應(yīng)該是do或to do,故選C
【7】句意:薩利和威廉的爺爺名字被叫做詹姆士,他們叫他爺爺。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后面的grandfather爺爺指的是一個(gè)人,用 and 連接的并列名詞的所有格表示共同的所有關(guān)系時(shí),只在最后一個(gè)名詞后加-’s:所以A是錯誤的,應(yīng)該是Sally and William’s,故選A
【8】句意:吉米在這有很多好朋友,他和他們所有人相處很好。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后半句的相處是詞組get on with,“好”修飾的是動詞詞組,應(yīng)該用副詞,所以C是錯誤的,應(yīng)該是well。故選C
【9】句意:莉莉仍然住在日本嗎?不,他她現(xiàn)在住在中國。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前一句的謂語動詞是實(shí)意動詞live,變成一般疑問句應(yīng)該用助動詞do,所以A是錯誤的,句中的主語是Lily,人名作主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù),變成疑問句,要用does,故選A
【10】句意:對人們來說,在大城市找份好工作是不容易的,所以每個(gè)人都努力工作。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“工作努力‘用hard副詞,”努力地“來修飾動詞work,而hardly是頻度副詞,“幾乎不”,故選D
like小結(jié)
一、作及物動詞,意為“喜歡”,后接名詞或代詞,表示對某一事物的興趣或愛好
二、常與would,should連用,表示“想要、愿意、希望”,語氣較為客氣委婉。
三、like后接動詞不定式作賓語,表示喜歡某項(xiàng)特定的或具體的活動。
四、like后也可跟動詞的ing形式作賓語,強(qiáng)調(diào)喜歡和愛好的是一般性的行為或事實(shí)。
五、How do you like…?句型主要用以詢問對方對某個(gè)地方或某件事物等的看法,意為“你覺得…怎么樣?”
六、like作介詞,意為“像”、“和……一樣”。
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