Question

Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的)doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have    ①  with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school students from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often felt worried and very     ②   . Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid (愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities.
Try to get on well with the people around you.
Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
任務一
【小題1】 在短文①② 兩處分別填入一個恰當?shù)脑~                        
任務二
【小題2】把劃線部分的句子翻譯成漢語：
                                                                        
任務三 回答下列三個問題
【小題3】What’s the trouble with the schoolgirl from Shanghai?
                                                                              
【小題4】Why won’t some students go to ask for help?
                                                                       
【小題5】What should you do if you have mental problems?
                                                                             

Answer 1

【小題1】problems/troubles  unhappy/sad/upset
【小題2】父母和老師們應該更多地關注這類問題。
【小題3】She was afraid of exams.
【小題4】Because they think others will laugh at them/they will look stupid/Because they won’t talk about their secrets.
【小題5】I should talk to my parents or teacher /go to ask for a doctor.

解析試題解析:本文大意：來自北京的著名心理學醫(yī)生馬先生曾經(jīng)在一次重要的會議上說，現(xiàn)在許多學生有心理問題，一 些學生因為不得不努力學習變得憂慮，其他學生與周圍的人相處困難，如家長和同學。一些人認為如果看醫(yī)生，看上去很愚蠢，其他人不愿意談論他們的秘密，父母和老師們應該更多地關注這類問題。
【小題1】推理判斷題。problem/trouble問題，unhappy/sad/upset不開心；根據(jù) Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.一 些學生因為不得不努力學習變得憂慮。 Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates.其他學生與周圍的人相處困難，如家長和同學，可知答案為problems/troubles；根據(jù)worried憂慮的，和and可知答案為 unhappy/sad/upset，故答案為problems/troubles，unhappy/sad/upset.
【小題2】考查英澤漢。Parents父母， and和， teachers老師， should 應該，care about關注， more 更多地，this 這個，problem問題，可知答案為：父母和老師們應該更多地關注這類問題。
【小題3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. 另一個學生，來自上海的14歲女生，非常怕考試，可知答案為She was afraid of exams.
【小題4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Some think they will look stupid  if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.一些人認為如果看醫(yī)生，看上去很愚蠢，其他人不愿意談論他們的秘密，可知答案為Because they think others will laugh at them/they will look stupid/Because they won’t talk about their secrets.
【小題5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. 他認為他的老師和朋友們經(jīng)常嘲笑他，他變得那么緊張憂慮以致于沒告訴家長就離家出走了， Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help不告幸地說許多人不會去尋求幫助，可知答案選I should talk to my parents or teacher /go to ask for a doctor.
考點：任務型短文閱讀。