Question

【題目】 任務(wù)型閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，在答題卷上相應(yīng)的橫線上填寫答案，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。（本大題共5空，每空1分，共5分）

Beggars are often seen sitting by the side of a street with heads bowed as people pass them by. Some ask people passing by for a small amount of money and some just sit and wait to be given money.

To solve the problem , another giving plan has been suggested. Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. It aims to encourage people not to give money directly to beggars but instead to give generously to local homeless people.

Supporters of this plan think it will be an effective way to solve the beggars’ alcohol and drug problems（酗酒和吸毒）. But the police oppose the plan arguing that beggars who do not receive cash may turn to criminality（犯罪） to feed their addictions. The homeless charity “Crisis” said the success of any plan will depend on its style. They think that imaginative and positive（積極的） plans can help create local understanding and sympathy（同情心） instead of hardness. Most of the beggars dislike the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food and clothes.

Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countries. Governments must play a big role in solving this problem. Training beggars to work and helping them to find appropriate jobs is one option. This is especially true for developing countries where many low-skill jobs exist.

The general community should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous, but as peopl who need understanding and help.

Begging problem
An 【1】_______ to the begging problem	●Some beggars ask passers-by for money ●Some beggars just sit and wait to be given money
A plan to the problem	In some busy places, such as the market and railway station, ten blue boxes will be placed to 【2】_____people to give money to the homeless.
Different opinions on the suggested plan	●Supporters of this plan think it very effective to solve the problem related to beggars. ●The police oppose the plan arguing the beggars may turn to criminality because of lack of cash. ●The homeless charity said that it remains to be seen whether this plan would be 【3】_______. ●Most of the beggars dislike the plan because the money that they will get from the box will not be 【4】________.
2.How to deal with the problem	●Governments must be actively involved in solving this problem be training beggars to work and helping them to find proper jobs. ●Beggars shouldn’t be【5】_______ as dirty and dangerous people but as people needing help and understanding.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】introduction

【2】encourage

【3】successful

【4】enough

【5】seen

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要講了城市中存在的乞丐問題，以及應(yīng)該怎樣解決這個(gè)問題。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知介紹了乞討的問題。可知答案是introduction。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. It aims to encourage people not to give money directly to beggars but instead to give generously to local homeless people. 十個(gè)藍(lán)色錢盒子將被放置在繁忙的市場(chǎng)和火車站等地方。它旨在鼓勵(lì)人們不要直接給錢給乞丐,而是慷慨地給當(dāng)?shù)責(zé)o家可歸的人。可知答案是encourage。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The homeless charity “Crisis” said the success of any plan will depend on its style. 無家可歸者的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)“危機(jī)”說任何計(jì)劃的成功將取決于它的風(fēng)格。可知答案是successful。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Most of the beggars dislike the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food and clothes. 大部分的乞丐不喜歡這個(gè)計(jì)劃,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為他們不會(huì)得到足夠的錢。可知答案是enough。

【5】歸納理解題。通過The general community should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous, 一般社區(qū)還應(yīng)該被教育不要把乞丐看成骯臟和危險(xiǎn)。可知答案是seen。