New rules and behavior standards（行為規(guī)范）for the middle school students came out. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The following are some of the new rules.
You should not be allowed to dye（染）your hair, smoke or drink. You should not copy others’ work in an exam. Don’t do it again if you did it!
Good students love animals and care for other people. Being kind to animals is being kind to ourselves. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Learn to protect yourselves. If you have to go home late, you should let your mother or your father know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for our studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t good for teenagers, so try to look at web pages that are good for you.
【小題1】The new school rules will help teenagers by telling them ________.

A．how they can study wellB．what they should do at school
C．what is right and what is wrongD．how they can pass an exam
【小題2】Good websites can ________.
A．be a waste of timeB．do homework for children
C．make life busierD．help children with their studies
【小題3】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．It’s not polite to dye hair for everyone
B．Don’t copy others’ work in an exam
C．Be kind to others and try to think of others
D．Don’t look down on new ideas
【小題4】The passage mainly tells us how to ________.
A．protect ourselvesB．be the top students
C．care for othersD．use the Internet


【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】B

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了學(xué)校的新校規(guī)，重點(diǎn)告訴了學(xué)生們?nèi)绾纬蔀橐幻麅?yōu)秀學(xué)生。
【小題1】根據(jù)這些新校規(guī)的描述，可知選C，這些新校規(guī)通過告訴學(xué)生們什么是對的，什么是錯的來幫助學(xué)生。
【小題2】根據(jù)The Internet can be very useful for our studies 描述，可知好的網(wǎng)站可能幫助我們的學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。
【小題3】根據(jù)You should not be allowed to dye（染）your hair, 及本文描述，可知選項(xiàng)A，描述錯誤。染發(fā)只是不適合學(xué)生，并不一定意味著對他人不禮貌。
【小題4】根據(jù)第一段Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.描述，可知選B。
考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于新校規(guī)的說明文閱讀
點(diǎn)評：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學(xué)生很容易把握文中中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。

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A．High-sugar fizzy drinks.B．Unsweetened juice.
C．Low-fat milk.D．Water.
【小題2】What does the underlined word “tripled” in the second paragraph mean?
A．Became as much.B．Became twice as much.
C．Became three times as much.D．Became four times as much.
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A．Positive.B．Neutral.C．Negative.D．Unclear.
【小題4】Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A．Coca-Cola causes students’ obesity.
B．Coca-Cola makes people unhealthier.
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D．Coca-Cola is bad for our body.
【小題5】Which is the best title of the passage?
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任務(wù)型閱讀（共5 分）
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New rules and behavior standards(行為規(guī)范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.

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Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.

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Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ some day. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.

Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.

Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good websites for children? Here are some: Http:// kids.eastday.com, Http://www. chinakids. net. com, http ://www. cycnet.com.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng),將其標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）

1.The new school rules will help kids by telling them ___________.

A．how they can study well                  B．what they should do at school

C．what is right and what is wrong             D．how they can protect themselves

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A．making the team stronger                 B．helping each other

C．being a good friend to others              D．getting on well with others

4.Good websites for children can ___________.

A．be a waste of time                       B．help them with their studies

C．do homework for them                   D．make life easier

5.The passage tells us how to___________.

A．be top students                         B．do more at school

C．care for others                         D．use the Internet

 

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Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?

On April 5, the State Council (國務(wù)院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.

Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.

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There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (滅火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.

Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.

The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.

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A. School buses must not be overloaded.

B. School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on normal roads.

C. School buses can go first when there are other cars.

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A. 21 students died in school bus accidents last year

B. the government encourages all students to take school buses

C. 200 million children in China go to school by bus every day

D. school buses in China were not safe enough before

 

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