Question

2．William Shakespeare is widely regarded as the most famous writer and poet of the English language and the world's excellent dramatist．He was born in England in 1564 and died in 1616．The works he left behind are made up of 38 plays，154 sonnets （a poem that must be 14 lines long and have a particular style），2 long narrative poems，and many other poems．
However，Willian Shakespeare is most famous for his plays which have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other dramatist．Some of his well-known plays include A Midsummer Night's Dream，The Merchant of Venice，Hamlet，Romeo and Juliet，King Lear，Macbeth，and The Tempest．
All of his works remain popular with most of the people who enjoy reading classical English．University students who study English usually have to study at least one of Shakespeare's plays．
Shakespeare was born to a wealthy English family and went to a good school．He married a 26-year-old woman when he was only 18．Between 1585 and 1592，he began his successful career in London as an actor，a dramatist．It was in London that he wrote most of his plays．Although he was well known in his own day，he was not as famous as he is today．
After William Shakespeare's death，his fame continued to grow until he was considered to be the best poet and writer of his time，a status that he still retains（保持）today．

96．The word"sonnet"in paragraph one means十四行詩(shī) in Chinese．
97．The Merchant of Venice is one of Shakespeare'splays．．
98．Between 1585 and 1592，Shakespeare wortemost his plays in London．
99．Shakespeare is not only a great writer and poet but alsoan actor and an excellent dramatist．
100．The passage mainly talks aboutachievements and life of Willian Shakespeare．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：這篇文章主要介紹了著名的作家和詩(shī)人莎士比亞的故事．他在1564年出生于英國(guó)，死于1616年．他留下了很多戲劇和詩(shī)歌．他的劇本如今被翻譯成所有主要使用著的語(yǔ)言，并且表演次數(shù)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)其他任何劇作家．他的作品其中包括《仲夏夜之夢(mèng)》《威尼斯商人》《哈姆雷特》《麥克白》《羅密歐與朱麗葉》＜李爾王》等等．如今他的作品在那些喜歡閱讀經(jīng)典英語(yǔ)的人中依舊很受歡迎，大學(xué)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)通常要研究至少一個(gè)莎士比亞戲劇．莎士比亞出生于富裕之家收到了很好的教育，當(dāng)他18歲時(shí)便結(jié)婚了．1585至1592年間他在倫敦達(dá)到了事業(yè)的輝煌．盡管他在世時(shí)已經(jīng)眾所周知但卻不及他今天著名，在他死后，他才被認(rèn)為那個(gè)年代最好的詩(shī)人和作家，一直到今天．

解答 96．答案：十四行詩(shī)．句意理解題．根據(jù)"154 sonnets （a poem that must be 14 lines long and have a particular style）"可知一首詩(shī)必須有14行，有固定的格式，聯(lián)系文學(xué)常識(shí)因此推測(cè)出14行詩(shī)，故答案為十四行詩(shī)．
97．答案：plays．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Some of his well-known plays include A Midsummer Night's Dream，The Merchant of Venice，Hamlet，Romeo and Juliet，King Lear，Macbeth，and The Tempest．"可知《威尼斯商人》是他的其中一部戲劇，one of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填plays．
98．答案：most his plays．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"It was in London that he wrote most of his plays．"可知在倫敦期間他寫(xiě)了大部分的話劇，故填most his plays．
99．答案：an actor and an excellent dramatist．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"William Shakespeare is widely regarded as the most famous writer and poet of the English language and the world's excellent dramatist．"以及"he began his successful career in London as an actor，a dramatist．"可知他也是一個(gè)演員和很棒的編劇，故填an actor and an excellent dramatist．
100．答案：achievements and life．大意理解題．根據(jù)整片文章的介紹可知這篇文章主要介紹了莎士比亞在文學(xué)，詩(shī)人和戲劇等方面的成就和地位以及他自己的一些生平，故填achievements and life．

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