【題目】根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式或者首字母提示填空。

1My favourite s___________ is art.

2Dad is very b__________ . He can’t go to the park with us.

3Don’t eat too much ice cream! It is not h__________ food.

4There are__________ (photo) of my family on the table.

5His mother often goes _________ (shop) on Sunday.

【答案】

1subject

2busy

3healthy

4photos

5shopping

【解析】

1句意:我最喜歡的科目是美術(shù)。

favorite最喜歡的,形容詞修飾名詞;系詞is需跟單數(shù)人稱,根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填subject。

2句意:爸爸很忙。他不能和我們一起去公園。

本句缺表語形容詞;根據(jù)下文“He can’t go to the park with us他不能和我們一起去公園”可知他很忙,結(jié)合首字母提示,故填busy。

3句意:不要吃太多的冰淇淋!它不是健康食品。

名詞food需用形容詞修飾;not表否定,根據(jù)上文建議“Don’t eat too much ice cream不要吃太多的冰淇淋” 可知冰淇淋不是健康食品,故填healthy

4句意:桌子上有我家人的照片。

本句是there be結(jié)構(gòu),遵循就近原則;are后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和單詞提示,可知填photos。

5句意:他媽媽經(jīng)常在星期天去購物。

go shopping去購物,固定短語;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和單詞提示,可知填shopping。

單詞拼寫題,要求根據(jù)句意語境和首字母或所給單詞提示填空,使句意通順,語法正確。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題4,本句是there be結(jié)構(gòu),遵循就近原則;are后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和單詞提示,可知填photos。

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