Question

【題目】

【1】自從他去了美國(guó)，我就沒(méi)有收到他的來(lái)信。

____________________________________ since he went to America.

【2】當(dāng)她二十多歲的時(shí)候，她請(qǐng)人出版了她的第一本小說(shuō)。

She ___________________________ when she was _____________________.

【3】你能告訴我在你的一生中誰(shuí)對(duì)你的影響最大嗎？

Could you tell me ___________________________________?

【4】我衷心祝愿你們能夠成功地通過(guò)這次物理考試。

I sincerely hope you can _________________________________.

【5】通過(guò)艱苦的工作，我相信你會(huì)成功的。

________________________, I’m sure _________________________.

【6】在飛機(jī)事故中，138人失去了他們的生命。

During the plane accident, ____________________________________.

【7】令我吃驚的是，所有的學(xué)生都認(rèn)為作業(yè)太多。

_____________________, all the students think _____________________________.

【8】盡管我們生活在和平中，但是一些孩子仍然生活在為生命安全的擔(dān)憂(yōu)中。

____________________, some children still _________________________.

【9】為了使他改變主意，我想盡一切辦法。

________________________________________, I tried everything.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 I haven't heard from him

【2】 had her first novel published in her twenties.

【3】 who has influenced you the most in your life

【4】 succeed in passing the physics exam.

【5】 Through hard work you will succeed

【6】 138 people lost their lives.

【7】 To my surprise that there is too much homework.

【8】 Although we live in peace live in fear of their lives

【9】 To get him to change his mind

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)句意可知，本句為since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間以來(lái)，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作”， 主句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，從句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。I代詞，我，在句中作主語(yǔ)； hear from sb.收到某人的來(lái)信；haven't heard from 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的否定形式；him代詞賓格，他。所以答案為：I haven't heard from him。

【2】根據(jù)句意可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的句子。publish動(dòng)詞，出版；published過(guò)去分詞。固定搭配“have + sth. （賓語(yǔ)）+ 過(guò)去分詞（賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）”意為“讓 / 叫 / 使 / 請(qǐng)別人做某事”，had 是have的過(guò)去式。his first novel他的第一部小說(shuō)。in her twenties.在他二十多歲時(shí)。所以答案為：had his first novel published; in his twenties.

【3】根據(jù)句意可知，本題是從句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)從句。who疑問(wèn)代詞，誰(shuí)，在從句中作主語(yǔ)；has influenced謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；you代詞，你；the most是much的最高級(jí)； in your life在你一生中。所以答案為：who has influenced you the most in your life。

【4】succeed動(dòng)詞，成功；succeed in 在...方面成功；passing the physics exam通過(guò)物理考試，介詞后面跟動(dòng)名詞passing。所以答案為：succeed in passing the physics exam.。

【5】through 介詞，通過(guò)；hard work艱苦的工作。you代詞，你，在句中作主語(yǔ)；succeed動(dòng)詞，成功；根據(jù)句意可知，從句使用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)will succeed。所以答案為：Through hard work; you will succeed。

【6】根據(jù)句意可知，本句使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。138 people138個(gè)人；lose動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，失去；life名詞，生命；lives復(fù)數(shù)名詞。所以答案為：138 people lost their lives.

【7】根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知，本句為賓語(yǔ)從句。surprise名詞，驚奇；to one’s surprise令某人驚奇的是；my形容詞性物主代詞，我的；there be句型作賓語(yǔ)從句；too much homework太多家庭作業(yè)。所以答案為：To my surprise, there is too much homework.

【8】根據(jù)句意可知，本句為although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。although連詞，雖然；we我們，在句中作主語(yǔ)；live in peace生活在和平中；fear名詞，恐懼；of介詞，屬于...的；their lives他們的生命。所以答案為：Although we live in peace, live in fear of their lives.

【9】動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)；get sth/sb to do sth "使...去做某事",在這里，sth/sb與to do sth所表示的動(dòng)作是主動(dòng)/主謂的關(guān)系；him賓格；他；change his mind改變主意。所以答案為：To get him to change his mind。