【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。閱讀下面的短文 , 在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~ , 或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
The mountain was high and it was cold. Everything【1】(cover)by snow and ice and it was dangerous. I shook in my tent as the storm tried【2】(knock)me back to the bottom. “You will never make it to the top,” everyone said, "no woman has ever climbed this mountain and only a few people have done it by themselves." I was so confident【3】I would be the first woman to climb up to the top of it. What’s more, I had prepared for several【4】(month).
The wind had gotten much【5】(quiet)when I woke up the next morning. I climbed 【6】of my tent and looked out at the mountain. Everything was white and still. “I will make it to the top today, "I thought to【7】(I).
I started up the slope. My feet crunched the snow with every step I took. It was a beautiful day. I was climbing quickly. Soon I was going to reach the top. All of【8】sudden, I slipped(滑倒). I moved down the mountain. I was going slowly at first but then I started to slide very fast. I started to turn around and around quickly. After what felt【9】forever, I came to a stop. I had slid all the way to the bottom. I was alive. I couldn’t believe it.
Three days later, I【10】(make)it to the top. It was a beautiful day and I had a perfect view of everything around me.
【答案】
【1】was covered
【2】to knock
【3】that
【4】months
【5】quieter,
【6】out
【7】myself
【8】a
【9】like
【10】made
【解析】
文章大意:這篇短文講述了作者爬上一座雪山的經(jīng)歷,這期間她遇到過好多困難和危險(xiǎn),但是作者都克服了,最終成為了第一個(gè)爬上山頂?shù)呐恕?/span>
【1】句意:一切都被冰雪覆蓋著,而且它非常的危險(xiǎn)。
cover覆蓋,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意和空后的by……可知,這里應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),即be+過去分詞。短文使用了一般過去時(shí),主語(yǔ)是不定代詞,看做單數(shù),故答案填was covered。
【2】句意:我在帳篷里發(fā)抖,因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨試圖把我推回谷底。
knock敲擊,撞擊,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞?涨皠(dòng)詞是try,常用于句型try to do努力去做某事,故答案填不定式to knock。
【3】句意:我是如此自信,我將成為第一個(gè)爬上山頂?shù)呐恕?/span>
根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是so…that…句型,意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,故答案填that。
【4】句意:更重要的是,我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了好幾個(gè)月了。
month月,月份,是一個(gè)名詞?涨笆several“好幾個(gè)”,后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案填months。
【5】句意:第二天早上我醒來(lái)時(shí),風(fēng)變得更安靜了。
quiet安靜的,是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)文意可知,這里是將早上的風(fēng)與之前相比較,所以應(yīng)用其比較級(jí)形式,故答案填quieter。
【6】句意:我從帳篷里爬出來(lái),看著外面的山。
根據(jù)句中…look out at the mountain可知,“我”從帳篷里出來(lái)了,climb out of…從……爬出來(lái),故答案填out。
【7】句意:我自己想:“今天我一定要爬上山頂。”
I我,人稱代詞主格形式。根據(jù)句意I thought to…可知,這里表示作者自己在心里想,所以應(yīng)填反身代詞“我自己”,故答案填myself。
【8】句意:突然,我滑倒了。
根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是All of a sudden突然,是一個(gè)固定表達(dá),相當(dāng)于副詞Suddenly,故答案填不定冠詞a。
【9】句意:在感覺一直這樣后,我停了下來(lái)。
根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查短語(yǔ)feel like 感覺像,故答案填like。
【10】句意:三天后,我爬上了山頂。
make制作,制造,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這里make it表示達(dá)到目標(biāo),即作者爬到了山頂。根據(jù)文意可知,短文描寫了作者爬山的經(jīng)歷,文章中使用了一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故這里應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的過去式,故答案填made。
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