【題目】閱讀理解
Autistic (患自閉癥的) children may learn better from robots than from human beings, according to a study at a school in Birmingham. Two robots like humans, Max and Ben, have been helping teach autistic children at Topcliffe Primary School since March last year. The school is the first in the UK to try the new way.Ian Lowe, the head teacher, said, “The robots have no feelings, so autistic children find that they are less terrible than their teachers.” He added, “They are really cute-looking. Autistic children are hard to communicate with adults and other children, but for some reasons they like these robots. Some children are not able to communicate with others. But they come into school and start to communicate through the robots.”
The robots are knee-high and move like children. The school is using them to teach phonics (聲學(xué)) and play cards or memory and imitation (模仿) games with children from five to ten.Dr Guldberg said, “We do many different activities with the robots acting as a model for the children's behavior. It is amazing to see how interested and concentrated the children can be when they are working with the robots. It can be very difficult to get autistic children to concentrate.” He added, “If you can meet the needs of autistic children, you can meet the needs of all children. And you know, when people feel safe and interested, they learn much better.”
(1)According to Ian Lowe, teachers are______in autistic children's eyes.
A.kind
B.serious
C.terrible
D.strict
(2)Which is TRUE about Max and Ben?
A.They are robots with feelings.
B.The can move like teachers.
C.They are interested in autistic children.
D.They can make autistic children concentrate.
(3)The school uses the two robots to teach the following things EXCEPT ______.
A.phonics
B.playing cards
C.imitation games
D.sports games
(4)According to Dr Guldberg, people can _____when they feel safe and interested.
A.communicate better with others
B.learn much better
C.behave more politely
D.learn more quickly
(5)The best title for the passage is _____.
A.Robots help autistic children learn
B.Two cute-looking robots
C.How to help autistic children learn
D.Autistic children can learn
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】這篇短文講的是機(jī)器人在幫助患有自閉癥的兒童方面有很大的作用,這些兒童從機(jī)器人那兒比從人類(lèi)學(xué)得更好。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解 根據(jù)文中原句The robots have no feelings, so autistic children find that they are less terrible than their teachers.”可知患有自閉癥的兒童認(rèn)為老師比機(jī)器人可怕,故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解 根據(jù)全文信息及文中原句It is amazing to see how interested and concentrated the children can be when they are working with the robots. 可知答案D是正確的。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解 根據(jù)文中原句The school is using them to teach phonics (聲學(xué)) and play cards or memory and imitation (模仿) games with children from five to ten.可知機(jī)器人不教這些孩子體育游戲,故選D。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解 根據(jù)文中And you know, when people feel safe and interested, they learn much better.可知答案,故選B。
(5)標(biāo)題歸納 全文講的是機(jī)器人如何幫助自閉癥兒童學(xué)習(xí),故選A。
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