We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.
【小題1】In Arabic countries you must be careful with your _____.
A.feet | B.mouth | C.eyes | D.hands |
A.on the desk | B.in the bed | C.on the table | D.in the pocket |
A.In different countries, the manners are the same. |
B.Different manners in different countries. |
C.Good manners are not important. |
D.In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands. |
A.穿過(guò) | B.貫穿 | C.通過(guò) | D.橫過(guò) |
A.Manners | B.Habits | C.Traffic | D.Lights |
【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】B
【小題5】A
解析試題分析:本篇文章告訴我們禮貌是很重要的,不同的國(guó)家禮儀也是不同的。然后分別舉例說(shuō)明不同國(guó)家的不同的禮儀。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第七行In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands.在阿拉伯國(guó)家中,我們更應(yīng)小心自己手放的地方?芍xD。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第五行In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal.在英國(guó)用餐時(shí),雙手永遠(yuǎn)不能放在桌子上。可知選C。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二行I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things.我想你已經(jīng)知道了在不同的國(guó)家人們通常有不同的行為方式。可知D是正確。
【小題4】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中第六行In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal.但在墨西哥人,客人在吃飯時(shí)手要放在桌子上才算是正常的?芍throughout a meal是貫穿吃飯始終的意思,故選B。
【小題5】主旨大意題。聯(lián)系全文可知本文主要講了有關(guān)禮貌的問(wèn)題,故選A. Manners禮貌。
考點(diǎn):文化類短文閱讀。
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I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”
The foreigner said, “I don’t say that. Why do you think so?”
“Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say!’?” I asked again.
Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, “’You don’t say!’ means ‘Really?’ Perhaps you know little about English idioms.”
Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.
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A. the Englishman told him to do so
B. he tried to find a new and right topic
C. he couldn’t talk about his study any more
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A. “Stop talking!”
B. “really?”
C. “Look out.”
【小題4】The story may happen in ______.
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B.to teach the students how to think |
C.to know everything they want to know |
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A.only a certain formula | B.a(chǎn) certain fact |
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B.stands for African unity |
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A.it has deep cultural meanings |
B.people wear it in the big cities |
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A.African dress has deep cultural meanings. |
B.Africa has a long history and a rich culture. |
C.The rectangular box in the pattern represents “strength”. |
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A.the history of clothes |
B.modern fashion styles |
C.the meanings of traditional dress |
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A.a(chǎn) poet called Qu Yuan | B.a(chǎn) poet called Li Bai |
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C.carry a dragon for them | D.beat a drum for them |
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British English and American English
A student is studying British English. He wonders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners of English often ask--what are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?
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【小題1】 In American English, we can say, " _________ ? "
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C.Are you have a new book | D.Can you to have a new book |
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A.a(chǎn)t the hospital | B.in the hospital | C.by hospital | D.to hospital |
A.there are no differences between British English and American English |
B.British English and American English are two different languages |
C.speakers of British English and American English speak the same language |
D.we shouldn't speak English |
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In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to ______.
A.keep each other company |
B.share the same culture |
C.get to know each other |
D.develop closer relations |
【小題2】
The writer mentions his experience in Thailand to show that ______.A.too many words are of no use |
B.the English prefer to make long speeches |
C.even talk and silence can be culturally different |
D.people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature |
【小題3】
What would be the best title for the passage?A.Multicultural Environment |
B.Cross-Cultural Differences |
C.How to Understand Each Other |
D.How to Build Up a Relationship |
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