Question

【題目】請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑

Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved _________ very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send _________ of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally _________ a plan. They would toss(拋) a coin. The loser would go _________ into the mines (煤礦) and, with his earnings(賺得的錢), _________ his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the _________James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much _________ than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he _________ , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.

_________ James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James _________ up from his seat to drink a toast (舉杯祝酒) to his dear _________ He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your _________ will come true. I will take care of you. "But Jack said _________ , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it' s too _________ Now I can' t even hold a glass. "

To show his great love and respect, James drew his s hands with _________ towards the sky.

He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.

【1】A. painting B. books C. school D. money

【2】A. any B. all C. both D. neither

【3】A. looked out B. worked out C. took out D. got out

【4】A. off B. away C. up D. down

【5】A. support B. agree C. follow D. let

【6】A. home B. mine C. college D. school

【7】A. better B. worse C. cheaper D. older

【8】A. arrived B. graduated C. walked D. waited

【9】A. Before B. When C. Though D. While

【10】A. picked B. turned C. looked D. stood

【11】A. brother B. sister C. father D. mother

【12】A. way B. idea C. dream D. practice

【13】A. happily B. surprisedly C. angrily D. softly

【14】A. early B. late C. good D. helpful

【15】A. legs B. feet C. arms D. fingers

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【6】C

【7】A

【8】B

【9】B

【10】D

【11】A

【12】C

【13】D

【14】B

【15】D

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：一個(gè)人家的兩個(gè)孩子都很熱愛(ài)繪畫(huà)，由于家里很窮，只能送一個(gè)孩子去學(xué)習(xí)，兩個(gè)孩子采用了拋硬幣的方式?jīng)Q定誰(shuí)先去學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)果，詹姆斯先去讀書(shū)了，而杰克則下煤礦掙錢供詹姆斯讀書(shū)，大學(xué)四年之后，詹姆斯在繪畫(huà)方面取得了很大的成就，而杰克卻因?yàn)樵诿旱V呆了四年，現(xiàn)在的手甚至都握不住一個(gè)杯子。詹姆斯畫(huà)了一幅“祈禱的手”來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)哥哥的敬愛(ài)，后來(lái)這幅畫(huà)很出名。

【1】A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：兩個(gè)孩子都非常喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)。A. painting 繪畫(huà)；B. books 書(shū)本；C. school 學(xué)校；D. money金錢。根據(jù)后文意思：送他們?nèi)ニ囆g(shù)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)�？芍�，他們都非常愛(ài)繪畫(huà)。故選A。

【2】C考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：但家里是如此的窮，以致于不可能同時(shí)送兩個(gè)都去藝術(shù)學(xué)校。A.any任何；B. all所有；C. both兩者都；D. neither兩者都不 根據(jù)句意：家里很窮所以不可能同時(shí)送他們兩個(gè)都去藝術(shù)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。both of兩者都，故選C。

【3】B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)討論，兩個(gè)男孩最后制訂了一個(gè)計(jì)劃。A.looked out 注意；B.worked out 制定出；C.took out 拿出；D.got out取出。經(jīng)過(guò)多次討論，兩個(gè)男孩最終制定出一個(gè)計(jì)劃。故選B

【4】D考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：輸?shù)囊�去下煤礦。go off離開(kāi)，變質(zhì)；go away走開(kāi)；go up增長(zhǎng)，上升；go down下去；根據(jù)句意：他們拋硬幣，輸了的一方要去下煤礦。 故選D。

【5】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：輸?shù)南旅旱V，用掙的錢支持兄弟在大學(xué)讀書(shū)。A. support支持；B. agree同意；C. follow 跟隨；D. let允許，讓。輸了的一方，下煤礦賺錢，供他的兄弟在大學(xué)讀書(shū)。故選A。

【6】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他要支持另一個(gè)兄弟在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。A. home 家；B. mine 煤礦；C. college大學(xué)；D. school學(xué)校。根據(jù)上下文，可知，這里應(yīng)該是在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。

【7】A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：A.better更好；B.worse 更差；C.cheaper 更便宜；D.older更老。根據(jù)句意：詹姆斯非常用心的學(xué)習(xí)，他的繪畫(huà)比他的大部分老師都要更好。故選A。

【8】B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：等到畢業(yè)的時(shí)候，他已經(jīng)開(kāi)始用他的繪畫(huà)掙了很多錢。A. arrived到達(dá)；B. graduated畢業(yè)；C. walked散步；D. waited等待。在畢業(yè)時(shí)，就可以畫(huà)畫(huà)掙錢了。故選B。

【9】B考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：當(dāng)他畢業(yè)歸來(lái)的時(shí)候，家里為他的成功舉辦了一場(chǎng)大型晚宴。A. Before在……之前；B. When當(dāng)……時(shí)；C. Though雖然，盡管；D. While當(dāng)……時(shí)。當(dāng)畢業(yè)時(shí)，家里開(kāi)了一個(gè)聚會(huì)。while后接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，when后可跟非延續(xù)性的動(dòng)作，return是非延續(xù)性的動(dòng)作，故選B。

【10】D考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：在宴會(huì)開(kāi)始后不久，詹姆斯從座位上站起來(lái)，舉杯向他親愛(ài)的哥哥表示祝愿。A. picked 挑選，采摘；B.turned 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；C.looked 看；D. stood站立。根據(jù)句意：詹姆斯從他的座位上站起來(lái)。stand up from seat 從座位上站起來(lái) 故選D

【11】A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：在宴會(huì)開(kāi)始后不久，詹姆斯從座位上站起來(lái)，舉杯向他親愛(ài)的哥哥表示祝愿。A. brother兄弟；B. sister姐妹；C. father父親；D. mother母親。根據(jù)后文，詹姆斯是給杰克說(shuō)話，可知，這里應(yīng)該是向他親愛(ài)的哥哥敬酒。故選A.

【12】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：杰克，現(xiàn)在你可以去美術(shù)學(xué)院，而且你的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真的。A. way方式，方法；B. idea主意，想法；C. dream夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)想；D. practice練習(xí)，實(shí)踐。根據(jù)詹姆斯給杰克說(shuō)的話“現(xiàn)在該你去上學(xué)了，很快你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)，我會(huì)照顧你的。實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想 故選C

【13】D考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：但是杰克輕輕地說(shuō)。A. happily幸福地；B. surprisedly 驚訝地；C. angrily 生氣地；D. softly平靜地。根據(jù)后文的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，結(jié)合題目，可推斷從杰克應(yīng)該是很平靜的說(shuō)話。故選D。

【14】B考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：兄弟，這四年在礦進(jìn)里，我的手發(fā)生了太多。因此，太晚了，現(xiàn)在我甚至握不住一個(gè)酒杯了。A. early早地；B. late遲地；C. good好的；D. helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容“在煤礦的四年，我的手已經(jīng)做了太多了，我現(xiàn)在甚至不能握住一個(gè)杯子”，可知，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)晚了。故選B。

【15】D考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：詹姆斯畫(huà)了他兄弟用手指指著天空的畫(huà)，以表達(dá)他的愛(ài)和尊重。A.legs腿；B.feet腳；C.arms 胳膊；D.fingers手指頭。用手指指著天空，故選D。