Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before?
"There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986," said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 °C , the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 °C in only 50 years.
China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission (排放)
because it's the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth..
Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother's, sister's or dad's old T-shirt means you save the energy.                                                                       
Change your light bulbs (燈泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.
Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets
Open a window. Don't use the air conditioner, and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.
Make small changes in your daily life. Don't use paper cups, bags and boxes.
It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.
小題1: How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?
A. Three.         B. Four          C. Five.           D Six
小題2: Which of the following is true?
A．It's a pity to wear your dad's old T-shirts.
B．Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.
C．Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.
D．Using paper bags saves energy a lot.
小題3: The passage is mainly about the ways to ____.
A．slow down global warming
B．make energy
C．change our daily life
D．change the world weather

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:A 

小題1:理解歸納題，縱觀全文的語句理解歸納可知。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Don't use the air conditioner, and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.”理解可知。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.”理解可知。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Someone is singing next door, but you feel unhappy because her singing is terrible. So you think she is just making noise. We know that too much noise makes people feel terrible.
Scientists are still trying to find out more about noise, but already it is known that a noise of over 85 decibels(分貝) can make some people tried and anxious(焦慮的).
In the past we thought only workers in very noisy places became deaf easily. Today, scientists believe that 10% of all workers in Britain become deaf in their work.
There are also new dangers from noise. Pop music, for example, can reach 120 decibels when it is played loudly five feet away! Only a plane can make such loud noise when it takes off.
There was an experiment in the United States. Some people would be given a lot of money if they stood below a jet when it was taking off over their heads. No one got the money after the jet flew past because all of them died in the noise.
People can’t pay their attention on what they are doing when there is much noise. Workers in noisy offices, for example, do their work more slowly than workers in quiet offices. Another study shows that workers in factories can do dull(枯燥的) jobs better when lively music is played for them. 
Topic
Too much noise makes people feel ___1____
Sources(源) of noise
. terrible singing
. pop music when it is played ___2____ nearby
. loud noise made by a plane taking off overhead
Harm of noise
. A noise of over 85 decibels can make people feel tired and anxious.
. 10%of all workers in Britain become ___3___ in their work.
. Some people lose their ____4___ in the noise of a plane taking off over their heads.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 　31　 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is　32　 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.
　　Elephants, tigers and many　33　 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the　34　 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and　35　 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed　36　 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 　37　 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon　38　 in the same way.
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小題1:
A．work　B．study　C．live 　　D．enjoy
小題2:
A．many　B．a(chǎn) few　C．no 　　D．not
小題3:
A．otherB．others　　C．the other　D．a(chǎn)nother
小題4:
A．peopleB．a(chǎn)nimals　C．plants 　D．things
小題5:
A．grewB．made　　C．got　　D．kept
小題6:
A．fireB．hotness　C．heat　　D．stoves(爐子)
小題7:
A．so　　B．Such　　C．As　　D．Nor
小題8:
A．lived　B．died（死）C．came　　D．left
小題9:
A．besidesB．except　　C．a(chǎn)ndD．or
小題10:
A．live　B．to live　C．livedD．living
小題11:
A．have　B．without　C．with　　D．get
小題12:
A．highB．higher　　C．shortD．shorter
小題13:
A．ShoutingB．crying　C．barking　D．talking
小題14:
A．tigersB．men　C．wolvesD．elephants
小題15:
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Worries about school bus safety have drawn much attention. Now schools in some poor areas are looking   41  some other ways to go to school.
In the countryside, students are living in different places. And there isn’t enough   time for school buses to go around and pick up   42  student. So the most useful way is to let students living in the   43  village take a special school bus which is for them only. And the cost is   44  by their parents and the school.
Each bus is asked to carry only five students on the same route(路線) every day. Traffic police are also making daily checks to make sure drivers don’t carry__45  than 5 students. For a bus like this, the drivers can   46  make any money. So schools pay 300 yuan to drivers every month. The rest comes from the parents’ pockets（口袋）.
The roads to the students’ homes are rough(崎嶇的) and sometimes even dangerous,   47  falling rocks and narrow（狹窄的） bridges. After spending at least an hour on the road, the students finally make it home.   48 the money for taking a bus has increased and it’s not easy for parents to make money, they are glad to know that their children will   49  home safely each day. And they feel happy to see their child enjoy their time at school. But one girl says she’s seen the big yellow school   50  on TV, and wonders when she’ll ride one of her own.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)tB．up C．forD．through
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)llB．everyC．bothD．either
小題3:
A．nearB．farC．sameD．poor
小題4:
A．boughtB．spentC．paidD．took
小題5:
A．fewB．fewerC．manyD．more
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．oftenC．sometimes D．hardly
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．withD．without
小題8:
A．BecauseB．AlthoughC．IfD．When
小題9:
A．getB．a(chǎn)rrive atC．a(chǎn)rrive inD．reach to
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practise as what a football player 26_____ every day. During the __27__  the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won’t have to  __28___ passing the ball in the game; he will just do it.
You can train yourself ___29 ___in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words __30___ book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you see a “book”, you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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In the study, Dr. Figueiro asked 11 students in Grade 8 to wear special glasses to prevent blue morning light from reaching their eyes. At the end of the 5-day study she found that they fell asleep 30 minutes later than usual.
Throughout her research, Dr. Figueiro has been very worried about teenagers going to bed too late. The problem is that today’s schools require teenagers to be in school very early in the morning. These students are likely to miss the morning light because they often go to school before the sun is up or as it’s just rising.
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A．Blue light in the morning harms the biological system.
B．Not enough morning light keeps teenagers sleep less.
C．Not getting more light in the morning make teenagers happy.
D．Not enough sleep makes teenagers fail in tests.
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D．has no effect on students’ tests
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A．There are not enough electric lights in the classroom.
B．Being in school early affects their study habits.
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D．They go to school too early to get enough morning light.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Snack time is a part of the day for children of all ages. But new research suggests that kids snacking in big groups could be at risk for obesity.
Scientists from American University looked at the eating behavior of 54 kids between the ages of 2 and 6. At snack time, the scientist watched the amount of food each child ate while they were in groups of either three or nine. According to the study, the more children there are in a group, the more likely they are to eat more. Those in the larger group ate nearly 30 percent more than those in the smaller group, and they actually ate faster.
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A．Once B．Twice C．Three times D．Many times
小題2:The underlined word means”      ”in Chinese.
A．健康B．肥胖C．瘦弱D．服從
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A．Because children in smaller groups eat faster.
B．Because children in smaller groups don't like eating.
C．Because children in smaller groups don't know about food.
D．Because children in smaller groups eat slowly and eat less.
小題4:The best title of the passage is “         ”
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Many people think that water will never be used up（用盡）because there are many rivers and lakes. And the rain can make us get enough fresh water. Also, we can dig wells（井）to find fresh water under the ground. In fact, it is wrong and dangerous to think so. In some areas, people fight（爭斗）for fresh water. There is little rain there all year round. Let’s look around us. Some factories pour（倒）dirty water into rivers. And some people drop litter into rivers. We see polluted water here and there. We must do something to help people understand about preventing water from being polluted. It’s never too late if we take action right now.
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A．rivers and lakesB．rainC．wellsD．A, B, and C
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A．get enough fresh water
B．think water is endless
C．dig a well
D．use up water
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A．Fresh water.B．Little rain.
C．Pouring dirty water.D．Money.
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A．Water will never be used up.
B．How to find fresh water.
C．Water is everywhere.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


（Four students are talking about the future after class.）
Deng Yu ：In 2050, China will be richer than it is now, Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.
Liu Yuan ：A holiday to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen. We might also eat something like pills（藥丸）instead of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Sun Wei ：Robots will be very popular. They will do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be sixty years old. Maybe we will have an exciting talk in my new home on another planet!
Zhang Lan：By the year of 2050, cloning（克隆）will be used in many ways. It will bring back animals which disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution, the whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, we’ll live a much easier and better life.
小題1:      thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.
A．Deng Yu              B．Zhang Lan            C．Liu Yuan
小題2:．What does Zhang Lan think will happen in the future.
A．There’ll be more animals which disappeared many years ago.
B．Robots will do the things that people don’t want to do.
C．People can talk with the spacemen.
小題3:The 40th Olympic Games will be hosted in       .
A．Paris                B．Beijing              C．London
小題4:How old will Sun Wei be        by 2050?
A．50                   B．60                   C．70
小題5:．From the talk, we can know that       .
A．the 40th Olympic Games will take place in 2052.
B．we will have the same food in 2050 as we do now.
C．a(chǎn)ll the people will move to another planet in the future.

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