【題目】D.Complete the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求改寫下列句子。前六個小題每空格限填一詞):
【1】The new comer could only tell the few names of cities in China.(改為反意疑問句)
The new comer could only tell the few names of cities in China, _______ ________?
【2】Mike has found a large amount of information on Chinese history. (對畫線部分提問)
_______ ________ information has Mike found on Chinese history?
【3】They’re making cartoon models with 3D printing technology. (對畫線部分提問)
_______ ________ they making cartoon models?
【4】Tom hates ironing clothes. Kitty hates ironing clothes, too. (保持句意不變)
_______ Tom _______ Kitty likes ironing clothes.
【5】The monitor asked Miss Li. Can we do the short play next week? (改為賓語從句)
The monitor asked Miss Li _______ ________ could do the short play the next week.
【6】A sudden loud noise from nowhere woke me up in the early morning. (改為被動語態(tài))
I _______ ________ up by a sudden loud noise from nowhere in the early morning.
【7】the Internet, because of, stores, losing their customers, the development of, are(連詞成句)
__________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 couldn’t he/she
【2】 How much
【3】 How are
【4】 Neither nor
【5】 if/whether they
【6】 was woken
【7】Stores are losing their customers because of the development of the Internet.
【解析】
【1】句意:新來者只能說出極少中國的城市名。
考查陳述句改反意疑問句。陳述部分表肯定,疑問部分要表否定;題目中有情態(tài)動詞could,疑問部分用其否定形式couldn’t;從題干中無法看出新來者的性別,疑問部分用he或she作主語。故答案為couldn’t he/she。
【2】句意:Mike已經(jīng)找到了大量關(guān)于中國歷史的信息。
考查對畫線部分提問。根據(jù)畫線部分“a large amount of”可知此處是對信息的多少進行提問,用how much提問不可數(shù)名詞的量;句子開頭首字母要大寫。故答案為How much。
【3】句意:他們正在用3D印刷技術(shù)制作卡通模型。
考查對畫線部分提問。根據(jù)題干中畫線部分“with 3D printing technology”可知是對制作的方式進行提問,用how來提問;疑問詞后接一般疑問句,are要放在they之前;句子開頭首字母要大寫。故答案為How are。
【4】句意:Tom討厭熨燙衣服,Kitty也討厭熨燙衣服。
考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換后的句子“____ Tom ____ Kitty likes ironing clothes.”可推出轉(zhuǎn)換后的句意是“Tom和Kitty都不喜歡熨燙衣服”,用neither … nor …表示“兩者都不”,連接兩個并列的主語;句子開頭首字母要大寫。故答案為Neither; nor。
【5】句意:班長問李老師。我們能下周再做短劇嗎?
考查合并句子成賓語從句。賓語從句轉(zhuǎn)換前是個一般疑問句,用if或whether引導(dǎo),表示“是否”;主語we在轉(zhuǎn)化后用第三人稱they。故答案為if/whether they。
【6】句意:清晨,不知何處突如其來一聲巨響把我驚醒了。
考查主動句改被動句。原句是一般過去時,改寫后時態(tài)保持一致;一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were done;主語“I”后用be動詞was;wake的過去分詞是woken。故答案為was woken。
【7】句意:因為因特網(wǎng)的發(fā)展,商場正在失去他們的顧客。
考查連詞成句。根據(jù)所給詞可推出要用現(xiàn)在進行時。stores商場,在句中作主語;are losing their customers正在失去他們的顧客,在句中作謂語和賓語;because of因為;the development of the Internet因特網(wǎng)的發(fā)展。最后根據(jù)英語語法連詞成句。故答案為:Stores are losing their customers because of the development of the Internet.
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【2】What may a woman buy for her husband?
A.A tie.B.A pair of shoes.C.A watch.
【3】What are popular gifts these days?
A.Toys.B.Diamond necklaces.C.Computers.
【4】What do most people like to do at Christmas?
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【2】將第二段劃線處的漢語翻譯成英語。
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【3】將最后一段劃線處英語翻譯成漢語。
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【4】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題。What did the man think of his sons’ answers?
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【3】________ is NOT the simple life you can enjoy.
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