Question

Wood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th c 小題1: in Chi­na. The earliest book that we have was p 小題2: in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every p小題3: in z book. By the 1 Ith century printed books could be f 小題4:all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed u-sing two c  小題5: , black and red.
A 小題6: the Chinese learnt about printing so early, printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he s 小題7:printed books. It is possible that Marco Po­lo brought that k 小題8: to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe u 小題9:1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg i 小題10: a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the first printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.

Answer 1

1. century 
2. published 
3. page 
4. found 
5. colors 
6. Although
7. saw 
8. knowledge
9. until 
10. invented 

【文章大意】   
本文介紹了木版印刷的歷史和它的發(fā)展過程。
1.木版印刷在公元4世紀(jì)到公元7世紀(jì)在中國(guó)發(fā)明的。
2. 由后面可知，最早的書于868年被出版。
3. page 由木版印刷的介紹可知，最先的木版印刷對(duì)每一本書的每一頁(yè)都需要一個(gè)新木塊。
4.隨著木版印刷的發(fā)展，在11世紀(jì)之前，這些印刷的書在中國(guó)到處都能發(fā)現(xiàn)。
5. 由后面可知，表示兩種顏色。
6.句意：盡管中國(guó)人了解印刷如此早，但印刷數(shù)百年來沒有傳到世界別的地方去。由句意可知，表示讓步，用although引導(dǎo)。
7. 馬可?波羅來到中國(guó)看到了印刷的書。
8. 由上文可知，歐洲的印刷書可能是馬可?波羅把這種學(xué)問帶去的。
9.  not…until直到……才。
10. 由句意可知，在1450年，名叫Johann Gutenberg的德國(guó)人發(fā)明了印刷機(jī)器。