【題目】根據(jù)所給釋義,填入所缺單詞的正確形式。
【1】Every year, a lot of______(游客)visit the Forbidden City.
【2】He came down with a ______(嚴重的)cold last week and had to have a week off.
【3】Can you tell me their telephone numbers and e—mail______(地址)?
【4】Last week he______(接受) our invitation to visit our school.
【5】South American _______(漁民)said that the sea became warmer every few years.
【6】Our teacher often tells us that _____(行動) speak louder than words.
【7】He is going to ______(描述) those rare birds at tomorrow’s conference.
【8】She decides to go to college ______(然而) her twin sister plans to work after leaving high school.
【9】Put on your down jacket, today’s ______(溫度) will drop below zero .
【10】Everyone ran for______(庇護所) when it started to rain.
【答案】
【1】tourists
【2】serious
【3】addresses
【4】accepted
【5】fishermen
【6】actions
【7】describe
【8】while
【9】temperature
【10】cover
【解析】
【1】句意:每年很多游客來參觀紫禁城。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的漢語意思可知,這里考查名詞tourist,意為“游客”?涨坝a lot of 修飾,意為“許多”,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,因此這里應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為tourists。
【2】句意:他上星期得了重感冒,不得不請了一周的假。
根據(jù)單詞的意思可知,這里考查serious,意為“嚴重的”,是一個形容詞,作定語,修飾后面的名詞cold。故答案為serious。
【3】句意:你能告訴我他們的電話號碼和電子郵件的地址嗎?
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查address,是一個名詞,意為“地址”。空前telephone numbers是復(fù)數(shù)的,因此這個空也用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為addresses。
【4】句意:上周他接受了來我們學(xué)校參觀的邀請。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查accept,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語Last week可知,這句話應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài),這里應(yīng)填動詞的過去式。故答案為accepted。
【5】句意:南美洲的漁民們說海洋每隔幾年就會變暖。
根據(jù)單詞的意思可知,這里考查fisherman,是一個名詞,意為“漁民”。結(jié)合句意可知,這里應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為fishermen。
【6】句意:我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們行動勝于雄辯。
根據(jù)單詞的意思可知,這里考查action,是一個名詞,意為“行動”?蘸笾^語動詞用的是原形speak,這個名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為actions。
【7】句意:他打算在明天的會議上描述這些罕見的鳥。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查describe,是一個動詞,意為“描述”。句中使用了be going to 結(jié)構(gòu),后面跟動詞原形。故答案為describe。
【8】句意:她決定去上大學(xué),然而她的雙胞胎妹妹計劃高中畢業(yè)后工作。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空應(yīng)填連詞,表示兩者對比,考查while,在這里的意為“然而”。故答案為while。
【9】句意:穿上你的羽絨服,今天的溫度會降到零度以下。
根據(jù)單詞的意思可知,這里考查temperature,意為“溫度”,是一個名詞。故答案為temperature。
【10】句意:當開始下雨的時候,大家都跑到了庇護所。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查的是cover,是一個名詞,意為“遮蔽物,庇護所”。故答案為cover。
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