分析 51.周末我媽媽常常在做完家務(wù)后去購(gòu)物.
52.--又遲到了?--抱歉,當(dāng)我起床時(shí),沒有找到自行車鑰匙.
53.你看的第一部美國(guó)影片是什么?
54.--駕照考試你為什么沒通過?--我闖了紅燈.
55.跟澳大利亞相比,中國(guó)人口比澳大利亞多.
56.--要喝點(diǎn)什么嗎?--是的,兩杯咖啡.
57.我突然想起來我忘記鎖門了.
58.--哇,又在打牌?--僅僅是消磨時(shí)間罷了.
59.俗話說得好,沉默是金.
60.老虎和獅子都屬于貓科.
解答 51.shopping.從語法上看,本題考查"do some+動(dòng)名詞"這種短語,表示做某事.比如,do some shopping/reading/sewing/running購(gòu)物,閱讀,縫紉.跑步.從意思上看,媽媽在做完家務(wù)后,做點(diǎn)家務(wù)之外的活動(dòng),那購(gòu)物就是其中之一.do some shopping購(gòu)物.故填shopping.
52.couldn't.從意思看,遲到的原因是起床后沒找到(沒法)自行車鑰匙.從語法上看,動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,要用一般過去時(shí).找不到就是無法找到,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的否定形式為can't,其過去式為couldn't.故填couldn't.
53.that.從句意看,詢問的是,對(duì)方所看的第一部美國(guó)電影是什么.從語法看,空格后面的句子為定語從句,修飾先行詞film,而且這個(gè)先行詞被序數(shù)詞(first)修飾,定語從句要用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo),that代指film.故填that.
54.fail.根據(jù)答句看,闖了紅燈,所以駕駛考試沒通過,fail失敗,符合題意.fail the exam考試不及格.fail your driving test(你的)駕照考試不及格.動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí),但在疑問句中,用助動(dòng)詞did來幫助提問,動(dòng)詞要用原形.故填fail.
55.larger.從意思看,本句是中澳人口對(duì)比:中國(guó)人口(較)多.large符合題意.比較句要用比較級(jí).這里要用形容詞large的比較級(jí)larger.a(chǎn) larger population(更多的人口,人口更多).故填larger.
56.coffees.根據(jù)第一句之句意,要的是喝的東西,即飲料,coffee符合題意.coffee為不可數(shù)名詞,兩杯咖啡two cups of coffee,簡(jiǎn)略為two coffees.注意,表示飲料名稱的物質(zhì)名詞往往以復(fù)數(shù)形式代替單位詞.這類詞有coffees,teas 等.例如:The waitress has served twenty teas since four o'clock. 從四點(diǎn)起,這位女服務(wù)員已上了二十份午茶.coffee.故填coffees.
57.suddenly.根據(jù)句意,"我"突然想起某事(忘記鎖門),sudden的某種形式符合題意.從語法看,所缺部分為狀語,修飾動(dòng)詞remembered.副詞可作狀語.sudden為形容詞,其副詞形式為suddenly.故填suddenly.
58.kill.根據(jù)句意,甲說乙又在打牌,乙回答打牌的目的是什么,kill符合題意.kill time消磨時(shí)間.所填動(dòng)詞在動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后面,故用原形.故填kill.
59.silence.根據(jù)第一句句意可知,下一句應(yīng)為一句諺語,silence符合題意.從語法看,所缺部分為主語,要用名詞等可以擔(dān)當(dāng)主語的詞.silence為不可數(shù)名詞,意思是"沉默".silence is gold沉默是金.故填silence.
60.family.從句意看,獅子和老虎都屬于貓科,family符合題意.family (動(dòng)物、植物等的) 科.the cat family貓科.故填family.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要掌握句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目以及給出的英語提示,就可以確定正確答案.
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