8.If your mother were here,she ______ allow you to surf the Internet for so long.(  )
A.won'tB.doesn'tC.didn'tD.wouldn't

分析 如果你媽在這的話,她不會(huì)允許你如此長(zhǎng)時(shí)間上網(wǎng).

解答 答案:D.
根據(jù)If your mother were here,可知句中的if譯為如果,此處表示假設(shè),與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句中,無(wú)論主語(yǔ)是第幾人稱,be應(yīng)用were或者動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式,主句應(yīng)用would+do,在這里結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該是不允許長(zhǎng)時(shí)間上網(wǎng),應(yīng)用它的否定形式,在would后面直接加not.故選D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣.虛擬語(yǔ)氣也是中考的考查內(nèi)容.虛擬語(yǔ)氣用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人的主觀愿望或假想,而不表示客觀存在的事實(shí),所說(shuō)的是一個(gè)條件,不一定是事實(shí),或與事實(shí)相反.虛擬語(yǔ)氣通過(guò)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的特殊形式來(lái)表示.在這里if引導(dǎo)從句中時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該和主句中時(shí)態(tài)保持一致.

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