Question

【題目】Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years.

China needs to cut down carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)，because it can make the global warm. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China has decided to cut energy use down by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.

Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take some steps.

Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.

Wear used clothes. It means that you save the energy when you wear your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts.

Change your light bulbs(燈泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when you don’t need them.

Take a bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil(石油) every year.

Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.

Open the windows. Don’t use the air conditioner(空調(diào)). Let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.

The main 【1】 for global warming	Too much carbon dioxide in the air. o
【2】 to save the earth.	1. Wear used clothes. 1
	2. Use energy-saving light bulbs and remember to turn off the lights and your television or computer when they are not in 【3】 ! 2
	3. Take a bus.
	4. Use baskets instead of plastic bags when you or your family go 【4】 . .
	5. Try to use the air conditioner 【5】 . 5

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】reason

【2】Advice

【3】use

【4】shopping

【5】less

【解析】

試題分析： 這篇短文主要介紹了科學(xué)家們說,在過去的100年里,由于全球氣溫上升了0.74℃，在中國50年間上升了1.4℃。所以需要減少二氧化碳排放,因為它是全球變暖的主要原因。中國已經(jīng)決定減少能源消耗和污染排放。家人也可以采取一些措施來幫助減少污染和能源消耗。

【1】根據(jù)短文第二段第一句China needs to cut down carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)，because it can make the global warm.描述，空氣中太多的二氧化碳是全球變暖的主要原因。故填：reason，原因。

【2】根據(jù)短文第四段Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth和右欄的.描述，此處應(yīng)是拯救地球的幾條建議。故填寫：advice，建議（不可數(shù)名詞）。

【3】根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第五行And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when you don’t need them.的描述，可知當(dāng)燈、電腦不用時，可關(guān)上。故填：use，使用（名詞）。

【4】根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第三行The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets可知，在購物時，使用籃子代替購物袋.。go shopping去購物。故填：shopping。

【5】根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二行Don’t use the air conditioner(空調(diào)).的描述，為了節(jié)約能源可以少開空調(diào)。故填：less，少地。