詞形變化 (8分)

1.On his way to school, he found an __________ (上年紀(jì)的)person lying on the road.

2. China has become more and more                 (強(qiáng)大的)in the world

3.If you want to be a good teacher, you should be _____________ (自信的) of yourself.

4. He is a man with many good               (品質(zhì)), we should learn from him.

5.They told me some                  (different) between the two countries.

6. He doesn’t like to go fishing. He is an                (patient) boy.

7.The child is so                 (energy). He never stops running around.

8.My grandmother is very              (practice), she can make a lot of things with paper.

 

【答案】

 

1.elderly

2.powerful

3.confident

4.qualities

5.differences

6.impatient

7.energetic

8.practical

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:在他上學(xué)的路上,他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)上了年紀(jì)的人躺在路上。“上年紀(jì)的”多用形容詞elderly來表示,故答案為elderly。

2.句意:中國在世界上已經(jīng)變得越來越強(qiáng)大!皬(qiáng)大的”用形容詞powerful來表示;故答案為powerful。

3.句意:如果你想成為一名好老師,你就應(yīng)該對自己充滿自信。be confident of oneself意為“對自己充滿自信”;故答案為confident。

4.句意:他是一個(gè)有著許多優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)的人,我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)!捌焚|(zhì)、質(zhì)量”多用名詞quality來表示;故答案為quality。

5.句意:他們告訴了我這兩個(gè)國家之間的一些差異。different為形容詞,而本句中缺少表示“物”一個(gè)名詞短語做動詞told的直接賓語;故答案為differences。

6.句意:他不喜歡去釣魚,他是一個(gè)缺乏耐心的孩子。根據(jù)常識可知釣魚是一個(gè)有耐心的事情,既然他不喜歡去釣魚,由此可推斷他是一個(gè)沒有耐心的人,即impatient,故答案為impatient。

7.句意:他是如此地有活力。他一直不停地來回地跑。根據(jù)后面的一句話可知他是一個(gè)有活力的人;故答案為energetic。

8.句意:我的奶奶很有頭腦,她能用紙制作很多物品。practical意為“講究實(shí)際的,有見識的”結(jié)合前后兩句可知用practical符合句意;故答案為practical。

考點(diǎn):詞匯運(yùn)用。

 

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