(A)

 During the day we work and play,and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head,our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night,we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.

1.Our body grows most while we are _______.

A. eating   B. playing  C. sleeping         D. reading

2.Too little sleep makes us _______.

A. tired     B. hungry  C. happy   D. angry

3.—What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?

—_______ during the sleep.

A. Too much air                   B. Not enough fresh air

C. Too much cold air           D. Too much warm air

4.How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?

A. 8 hours.         B. 9 hours.         C. 10 hours.       D. 11 hours.

5.What do the lungs need most?

A. Fresh air.       B. Exercise.        C. Warm air.      D. Cold air.

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.A

【解析】

試題分析:這篇文章講述的是晚上身體得到充分的休息對我們是有好處的,文章中介紹了睡眠的時間,以及我們睡眠時也需要充足的空氣。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Our body grows most when we are asleep,“在睡眠時我們的身體長得最快”可知,asleep 睡著的,故選C。

2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest 我們得到了充足的休息后,才能更好的學(xué)習(xí)我們的功課。可推斷出,如果睡眠少會使我們很累,而不是很餓、很高興或很生氣。故選A。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up “如果我們不能得到充足的新鮮空氣,那么當(dāng)我們醒來就會感到很累”,可知答案選B。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night“8、9歲的孩子每晚需要十個小時的睡眠”可知答案為C。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中our lungs need to get enough fresh air“我們的肺需要足夠的新鮮空氣”可知答案為A。

考點(diǎn):健康保健類短文閱讀。

 

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