【題目】(B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】Some students want to be famous ________(write)like Mo Yan.
【2】_____________(not drink)too much coffee, it’s not good for your health.
【3】Katrina with her parents ________(go)camping once a month.
【4】He’s too young. He can ________________(hard)ride a bike.
【5】Many Chinese were _____________(surprise)that Liu Xiang didn’t finish his match.
【答案】
【1】writers
【2】Don’t drink
【3】goes
【4】hardly
【5】surprised
【解析】
【1】句意:一些學(xué)生想成為像莫言那樣的著名作家。
根據(jù)句意可知一些學(xué)生想成為著名作家。給出的詞write是動詞“寫”,它對應(yīng)的名詞是“writer”,句子的主語是Some students是復(fù)數(shù),所以writer也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),它的復(fù)數(shù)是writers。故填writers。
【2】句意:不要喝太多的咖啡,它對你的健康沒有好處。
很據(jù)句意可知,前句是祈使句的否定句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為Don’t+ do+其它…。故填Don’t drink。
【3】句意:Katrina和他的父母親一個(gè)月去野營一次。
根據(jù)句意可知本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是Katrina with her parents的中心詞是Katrina第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes,故填goes。
【4】句意:他年紀(jì)太小了,幾乎不會騎自行車。
根據(jù)句意可知空處的詞應(yīng)是表示否定意義的詞。hard對應(yīng)的否定意義的詞“幾乎不”,它的英文為hardly。故填hardly。
【5】句意:許多中國人對劉翔沒有完成比賽感到很驚訝。
根據(jù)句子的主語Many Chinese(中國人)和給出的詞可知,空處的詞應(yīng)是形容詞“感到驚訝的”,其英文為surprised,其主語常常是人;surprising也是形容詞,意為“令人驚訝的”,其主語常常為物。故填surprised。
如何區(qū)分surprised/ surprising/ surprise:surprised/ surprising是形容詞,但意義不同。surprised是“感到驚訝的”,主語是人;surprising是“令人驚訝的”,主語是物;surprise是動詞“使某人感到驚訝”。例如:1.We are surprised to hear the news. 2. This is a surprising end. 3. What he did surprised us.
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