【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞.
【1】但是,說實(shí)在的,現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間沒玩了.
but,___be___ has not played for a while now.
【2】我們?cè)谛碌穆眯袉⒊讨H,不應(yīng)忘了我們來自何處.
As we______on our new journey, we shouldn't forget where we came from.
【3】湯姆跟他爸爸聊聊這個(gè)問題,他就已經(jīng)解決了問題的一半.
Tom's halfway______a problem just by talking to his father about it!
【4】咱們午飯吃水餃吧.你看可以嗎?
Let's eat dumplings for lunch. Is this______you?
【5】后來我姐姐告訴我蛇能夠感到東西在移動(dòng).
My sister told me later that snakes can___things___.
【答案】
【1】 to honest he
【2】set off
【3】to solving
【4】OK with
【5】 feel moving
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)漢語和英語的翻譯提示可知,本題缺少了“說實(shí)在的和他”的翻譯。說實(shí)在的:to be honest;他:he;to be honest說實(shí)在的,插入語;本題是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),主語是he,因此助動(dòng)詞用has。故答案為:【答題空1】to 【答題空2】honest he
【2】根據(jù)漢語和英語的翻譯提示可知,本題缺少了“啟程”的翻譯。啟程:set off;本題的主句we shouldn't forget where we came from.是一般將來時(shí)的句子,因此在As we______ on our new journey這個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句中,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。即:主將從現(xiàn)。主將從現(xiàn):如果主句是將來時(shí)或表示將來含義時(shí),那么條件和時(shí)間狀語從句多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。本題的主語是we,謂語用動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為:set off。
【3】根據(jù)漢語和英語的翻譯提示可知,本題缺少了“解決”的翻譯。解決:solve;本題考查詞組:be halfway to doing sth. 是做了一半。另外 doing 后要接名詞或名詞短語。故答案為:to solving。
【4】根據(jù)漢語和英語的翻譯提示可知,本題缺少了“可以”的翻譯?梢裕OK with;本題考查be OK with sb. 的用法,就是表示某人同意某事,或者不介意某事。故答案為:OK with。
【5】根據(jù)漢語和英語的翻譯提示可知,本題缺少了“感到和移動(dòng)”的翻譯。感到:feel;移動(dòng):move;can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,所以第一個(gè)空填:feel;感到……在動(dòng),用feel sth. doing,這里用現(xiàn)在分詞做feel的賓補(bǔ)。move的現(xiàn)在分詞為moving。故第二個(gè)空應(yīng)該填:moving。故答案為:【答題空1】feel 【答題空2】moving
完成句子是一種新的題型。它考查的要求是:在所給出的不完整句子的基礎(chǔ)上能使用英語表達(dá)所規(guī)定的語言內(nèi)容,重點(diǎn)考查學(xué)生對(duì)于語法和句型結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握與使用,同時(shí)也會(huì)涉及詞匯的運(yùn)用。這類題一般采用根據(jù)給出的漢語提示及英語單詞完成英語句子的形式,每題給出一個(gè)空白,根據(jù)需要填一個(gè)或幾個(gè)單詞,從而使句子的意思完整。
考查內(nèi)容:1. 考查常用的詞組或習(xí)語。例如:play a role in, bring out, look forward to, take place, get on等等。
2. 考查一些常用詞語的用法。
had better, start to do sth., 等后接動(dòng)詞原形;risk, suggest, finish, 等后接-ing形式;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)等。
3. 考查一些常用句型。例如:so…that…, too…to…, not … until, 等等,還有強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),倒裝句,疑問詞+to do。
4. 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài)等。包括被動(dòng)語態(tài),名詞性從句,定語從句,狀語從句,主謂一致及非謂語動(dòng)詞等語法現(xiàn)象。
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