分析 【文章大意】:誰建立了新時(shí)代的中國?他們就是中國的農(nóng)民工.在農(nóng)村,1.4億的農(nóng)民工離開了他們的家園,在中國各地的大城市尋找工作.但他們有很多困難.這些工人的困難之一是城市人的驕傲和對(duì)他們的歧視.城里人把他們當(dāng)外人,大多數(shù)政府拒絕給予他們醫(yī)療保健和公共子女就學(xué).如果中國希望有美好的未來,很多事情就需要改變!我們要停止對(duì)中國農(nóng)民工的歧視,這些農(nóng)民工已經(jīng)成為一種重要的力量,為中國社會(huì)的變化默默的付出.他們正在建設(shè)新中國,所以我們應(yīng)該要幫助他們.
解答 51.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段:"Who's building the new China?It's not the factory owners or the business men and women of China.It's someone else.We see them every day,They work day and night in the terrible working conditions and weather.They build the roads,the theaters,the cinemas and the supermarkets.They even clean up our rubbish.They are China's migrant workers(民工)."可知建設(shè)新中國的人是中國的農(nóng)民工,故選C.
52.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章:"And one of the difficulties that these workers have is the pride and discrimination(歧視)from the people in cities."可知這兩段主要談?wù)摰氖寝r(nóng)民所面對(duì)的困難之一是城市人對(duì)他們的歧視,故選B.
53.B.詞義理解題.根據(jù)文章:"They may not make as much money as some people in cities,but they are good honest people just trying to survive this game of life."可知他們可能不會(huì)像城市人那樣掙很多錢,但他們是誠實(shí)的人,只是想努力在生活中挺過來,有艱難度日之意.故選B.
54.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章:"The people in cities regard them as outsiders,and most governments refuse to give them medical care and public schooling for their children."可知不是他們把他們自己當(dāng)外人,而是城市人把他們看成是外來人,故選C.
55.B.主旨?xì)w納題.根據(jù)文章:"These workers are very important and necessary to China's economic (經(jīng)濟(jì))development and have become an important force for the change of Chinese society.They are building the new China,so we should help them."可知對(duì)于中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展來說,農(nóng)民工很重要而且必不可少,他們已經(jīng)成為一種改變中國社會(huì)的力量,他們建設(shè)了新的中國,故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的題目再讀短文,從中找出相關(guān)信息,就可以確定正確答案.
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