分析 短文講了不良的水和差的衛(wèi)生條件會導致許多疾病,并舉了Hadjara Zakari的故事告訴人們清潔水的重要,同時呼吁世界各地的人們節(jié)約用水.
解答 答案:51.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第一行句子A recent report shows that about 80percent of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation(衛(wèi)生)conditions.最近的一份報告顯示,發(fā)展中國家百分之八十的疾病是由不良的水和差的衛(wèi)生條件導致.可知不良的水和差的衛(wèi)生條件導致許多疾。蔬xC.
52.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第三行句子In this case,there is an urgent(迫切的)need for people in developing countries to have access to(有機會或權利使用)clean water to improve their health.在這種情況下,對于發(fā)展中國家的人們迫切需要獲得清潔的水來改善他們的健康狀況.可知獲得清潔的水來是改善他們健康狀況的關鍵.故選A.
53.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第四行句子he understood the importance of hand-washing and his daughter's intentions(目的).The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier lives.他理解了洗手和他女兒的意圖的重要性,女孩真的希望她的家人長壽和更健康的生活.可知Hadjara的父親理解女兒的愛和照顧他.好像C.
54.A 詞義猜測題.根據(jù)上下句But she knew she was right.In…,Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night.但她知道她是對的.為了表示…,Hadjara拒絕吃晚飯.可知結合選項應該是但她知道她是對的.為了表示抗議,Hadjara拒絕吃晚飯.所以protest是抗議的意思.故選A.
55.B 主旨歸納題.根據(jù)整篇文章內容及其最后一段句子So,from now on,let's avoid wasting water and take action to save water,which is important to people all over the world.所以,從現(xiàn)在開始,讓我們避免浪費水,采取節(jié)約用水行動,這對全世界的人們都很重要.可知文章主要講的是呼吁世界各地的人們節(jié)約用水.故選B.
點評 在通讀全文的基礎上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案.
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