【題目】用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空
experiment,upside,correct,fill...with,take...off
【1】Can you answer the question ______ ?
【2】We have done many ______ in science class.
【3】Don't ______ your hand ______ the cardboard.
【4】He ______ the bottle ______ water just now.
【5】Never turn the box ______ down. It's dangerous.
【答案】
【1】correctly
【2】experiments
【3】 take off
【4】 filled with
【5】upside
【解析】
【1】句意:你能正確地回答問題嗎?
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“正確地”,英語是correct,而空格在本句中是修飾動詞answer,所以要用副詞形式,故答案為correctly。
【2】句意:我們在科學(xué)課上做了很多實驗。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“實驗”,英語是experience,而空格前面有many修飾,所以experiment要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為experiments。
【3】句意:別把手從紙板上拿下來。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“從......上拿下”,英語是一個固定短語take off,而本句是一個祈使句,Don’t后接動詞原形,故答案為take, off。
【4】句意:他剛剛把瓶子裝滿了水。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“裝滿”,英語是短語fill with,而句中時間狀語是just now,所以動詞要用過去時,故答案為filled with。
【5】句意:不要把盒子翻過來。很危險。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“翻轉(zhuǎn)過來,顛倒著”,英語是upside,與空格后的down構(gòu)成一個短語upside down,故答案為upside。
選詞填空要根據(jù)句意表達(dá)選擇合適的詞語,然后再根據(jù)句子中的某些詞來確定詞的形式。比如第四小題He ______ the bottle ______ water just now.,首先根據(jù)句意確定要用fill with,然后再根據(jù)句中的just now可知,應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故答案為filled,with。
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