hear   stop  remember  take   drive 
Songyang was a bus driver. On March 9, 2013, he 小題1:____________the bus from Liaocheng to Jinan and all the passengers were talking and laughing on the bus. To their surprise, the bus stopped suddenly near the roadside. And they 小題2:___________ a voice coming from the front of the bus, “Quick! Quick! Please call 120, and I feel terrible.” Those were Song’s last words. Then Song lost consciousness. And some passengers helped Song at once. He 小題3:____________ to the hospital as quickly as possible. The bus video told us what happened. At 10:15, Song began to shake his body and he tried his best 小題4:______________the bus and opened the bus door for the passengers. After the doctors checked Song carefully, they said Song was badly ill on the bus but he depended on his strong will to protect all the passengers. Song left us at last because of his serious illness. We小題5:______________ the best driver forever(永遠(yuǎn)).

小題1:was driving,
小題2:heard,
小題3:was taken,
小題4:to stop,
小題5:will remember

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了一位在危難情況下不忘記自己的責(zé)任的好司機(jī)宋陽(yáng)的故事.
小題1:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是他正在開車去聊城.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài).本句主語(yǔ)he是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填was driving,正在駕駛.
小題2:聯(lián)系下文可知他們聽到從車前部傳來(lái)說話的聲音.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填過去式動(dòng)詞heard,聽到.
小題3:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他被盡快的送到了醫(yī)院. 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài).主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填was taken,被送.
小題4:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他盡最大努力停車.動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填動(dòng)詞不定式to stop,停止.
小題5:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我們會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)記得這位最好的司機(jī).本句描述的是將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填will remember,會(huì)記得.
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說明性短文中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。由于沒有多余選項(xiàng),在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡(jiǎn)單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來(lái)完成。
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