【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms:

1The Internet __________ us to communicate with each other more easily. (able)

2The Bristol University __________ only ten colleges in the 1980s. (including)

3Underground trains are __________ by computers as well. (operation)

4The earth will be just fine, with or without __________. (human)

5He wanted to break the world record and he __________ at last. (success)

6The police are trying to find out who'd be __________ for the accident. (responsibility)

7Reading can bring us lots of __________ which can't be learned from textbooks. (know)

8To my __________, Tom, one of the top students in my class, failed the test. (surprising)

【答案】

1enables

2included

3operated

4humans

5succeeded

6responsible

7knowledge

8surprise

【解析】

1句意:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們能更簡(jiǎn)單地和彼此交流。

此處作謂語,根據(jù)語境,可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語The Internet為三單,謂語動(dòng)詞也用三單;able能的,是形容詞,其動(dòng)詞形式為enable,意為使……能夠,故答案為enables。

2句意: 20世紀(jì)80年代,布里斯托大學(xué)只包含10個(gè)學(xué)院。

此處作謂語,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in the 1980s,可知用一般過去時(shí);including包括,是介詞,其動(dòng)詞形式為include,故答案為included

3句意:地鐵也可以由電腦操控。

根據(jù)句意,可知此處和其前are構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)be done,所以此處填動(dòng)詞過去分詞;operation操控,是名詞,其動(dòng)詞形式是operate,故答案為operated。

4句意:不管有沒有人,地球都很好。

此處作介詞withwithout的賓語,human人類,是名詞, 應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù),故答案為humans。

5句意:他想打破世界紀(jì)錄,他最終成功了。

此處作謂語,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語at last,可知用一般過去時(shí);success成功,是名詞,其動(dòng)詞形式為succeed,故答案為succeeded。

6句意:警察正努力查明誰該為這個(gè)事故負(fù)責(zé)。

此處作表語,應(yīng)該用形容詞;responsibility責(zé)任,是名詞,其形容詞為responsible,且構(gòu)成固定搭配be responsible for,意為……負(fù)責(zé),故答案為responsible

7句意:閱讀可以給我們帶來許多書本上學(xué)不到的知識(shí)。

此處作賓語,應(yīng)該用名詞;know知道,是動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意,可知用其名詞knowledge,意為“知識(shí)”,故答案為knowledge

8句意:讓我驚訝的是,湯姆,我班上最好的學(xué)生之一,這次考試不及格。

此處作介詞to的賓語,應(yīng)該用名詞;surprising令人驚訝的,是形容詞,其名詞為surprise,構(gòu)成固定搭配to one’s surprise,意為“讓某人驚訝的是”,故答案為surprise。

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