Question

【題目】 Zheng Tengfei wrote an article on the Internet, in which she wanted people to start from themselves rather than make complaints (抱怨) to the government in the face of smog. Zheng believes that everyone must _____________ themselves to help fight smog.

The article was both praised and criticized (批評(píng)). Many said she was making ____________ for the government. Zheng explained that she just wanted everyone to realize that the environmental pollution is a ___________ of human activities.

Being an environmentalist, she always collects advertising leaflets in the subways and ___________ learning material for children to make paper planes, believing it could save resources (資源). Her children like reading, but she prefers to borrow books from libraries. She is willing to pay for such mode of sharing, hoping more resources could be _____________ , such as mobile libraries.

In Zheng's eyes, the Chinese public's awareness (意識(shí)) of environmental protection still needs Improving.

【1】A.believe inB.depend onC.take pride in

【2】A.dreamsB.excusesC.messes

【3】A.reasonB.mixC.result

【4】A.helpfulB.emptyC.wasted

【5】A.sharedB.givenC.discovered

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】C

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

文章介紹的是鄭騰飛在網(wǎng)上寫了一篇文章呼吁人們從自己做起保護(hù)環(huán)境，引起人們對(duì)她持有的不同的看法以及她自己在生活中為保護(hù)環(huán)境做的一些具體的事情。

【1】句意：每個(gè)人都必須依靠自己來幫助抗擊煙霧。

believe in相信；depend on依靠；take pride in驕傲；根據(jù)句意理解及前句she wanted people to start from themselves rather than make complaints (抱怨) to the government in the face of smog. 她希望人們從自己做起，而不是面對(duì)煙霧時(shí)向政府投訴。可知這里表達(dá)的是“要靠自己”，故選B。

【2】句意：許多人說她在為政府找借口。

dreams夢(mèng)想；excuses理由，借口；messes混亂；根據(jù)句意理解及后句Zheng explained that…鄭解釋說……，可知這里表達(dá)的是“找借口”，英語(yǔ)是excuse，故選B。

【3】句意：她只是希望大家認(rèn)識(shí)到環(huán)境污染是人類活動(dòng)的結(jié)果。

reason原因；mix混合；result結(jié)果；根據(jù)句意理解及句中的human activities可知，這里表達(dá)的是“人類活動(dòng)的結(jié)果”，故選C。

【4】句意：她總是在地鐵里收集廣告?zhèn)鲉魏蜔o用的學(xué)習(xí)材料給孩子們做紙飛機(jī)。

helpful有幫助的；empty空的；wasted無用的；根據(jù)句意理解及后句believing it could save resources (資源)可知，這里表達(dá)的是“無用的”，故選C。

【5】句意：希望更多的資源可以共享。

shared共享的；given給予，贈(zèng)送的；discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；根據(jù)句意理解及句中的such as mobile libraries比如移動(dòng)圖書館，可知這里表達(dá)的是“共享的”，故選A。