Question

【題目】語法填空
What would you think if you saw a fish walking? Would you look again if you saw a fish ca tree? There is a fish that does bof these things. It is called the tree-climbing fish.
It is believed that a traveler to India first told about the tree-climbing fish. The fish was hup in a tree. What was the fish doing in that tree? How did it get there? The traveler t a bird might have put it there.
The next day the traveler saw a fish come out of the w . It was hard to believe, but up the road went the fish. It used its fins (魚鰭) and tail to pull i along. It stopped to eat some worms. After the fish had eaten, it walked slowly over to a tree. Up, up it climbed. When it got high up in the tree, it took a r.
The traveler was s to see these things and told other people about the tree-climbing fish. The people wanted to know what this fish looked like. He e that one he saw was dark brown and about one foot long.
The tree-climbing fish is f not only in India but also in the Philippines, Thailand, Pakistan, and other places. It was at one time found in Florida, America. Because of cold temperatures, it was not able to live there.

Answer 1

【答案】climbing；both；high；thought；water；itself；rest；surprised；explained；found
【解析】本文是一篇說明文，你見過會走路、會爬樹的魚嗎？有一種魚叫做爬樹魚，一個(gè)去印度旅行的人曾經(jīng)看過這樣的魚。在世界上很多地方有這種魚。
（1）考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：如果你看到一條魚在爬樹，你會再看看嗎？climb爬，動詞。根據(jù)下文”It is called the tree-climbing fish“可知，這篇短文介紹的是一種爬樹魚，因此這里應(yīng)填動詞climb。句中使用的句型是see sb. doing sth.”看見某人正在做某事“，故填現(xiàn)在分詞climbing，在句中做賓語補(bǔ)足語。
（2）考查代詞。句意：有一種魚這兩件事都會做。both”兩者都“，不定代詞。根據(jù)下文”After the fish had eaten, it walked slowly over to a tree. Up, up it climbed.“可知，有一種魚會走路，還會爬樹，故應(yīng)填both。
（3）考查副詞。句意：這條魚高高地在一棵樹上。high”高的“，根據(jù)句意”up in a tree“可知，魚爬到了樹上，所以很高，再根據(jù)首字母h可知應(yīng)填high。
（4）考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這個(gè)旅行者認(rèn)為可能是一只鳥把它帶到了樹上。根據(jù)文意可知，魚會走路和爬樹這是很讓人吃驚的一件事，旅行者不敢相信是魚自己爬上了樹，他以為是鳥把它帶到了樹上。thought是think的過去式，因?yàn)檫@篇短文都使用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填過去式thought。
（5）考查名詞。句意：第二天這個(gè)旅行者看到魚從水里出來。water水，名詞。根據(jù)常識可知，魚生活在水里，故填water。
（6）考查反身代詞。句意：它用它的魚鰭和尾巴拖著它自己走。itself”它自己“，根據(jù)文意可知，這里指的是那條魚自己。
（7）句意：當(dāng)它高高地爬到樹上的時(shí)候，它休息一下。rest”休息“，名詞。take a rest固定短語”休息一下“。
（8）考查形容詞。句意：這個(gè)旅行者看到這些事情感到很驚奇，他告訴了人們關(guān)于這條會爬樹的魚。surprised”驚奇的“，形容詞。根據(jù)文意可知，當(dāng)旅行者看到會走路、會爬樹的魚的時(shí)候，他感到很驚奇。故填surprised。
（9）考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他解釋說他看到的那一只是黑棕色的，大約一英尺長。根據(jù)上文”The people wanted to know what this fish looked like“可知，人們想知道這種魚是什么樣子的，所以他跟人們解釋。explain”解釋“，全文都使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填過去式explained。
（10）考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這種爬樹魚不僅可以在印度找到，也可以在菲律賓、泰國、巴基斯坦和其他地方找到。found”找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)“，是find的過去式。根據(jù)下文”It was at one time found in Florida, America“可知，這里應(yīng)填found。