Question

10．李老師在學(xué)生身上花費(fèi)了太多的精力，根本無(wú)暇照顧他的家庭．
Mr Lispends so much energy on his students that he has no time to look after his family．

Answer 1

分析 spends so much energy on his students that he has no time to look after．

解答 答案：spends so much energy on his students that he has no time to look after．這里是說(shuō)客觀(guān)事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示花費(fèi)精力做某事用spend…on sth，主語(yǔ)是Mr．Li三單，故spends，表示花了如此多的精力在學(xué)生身上以至于無(wú)暇照顧家庭，用so/such…that表示如此以至于，太多精力 much energy，故用so…that，so much表太多修飾不可數(shù)名詞energy，故spends so much energy on his students that，后加結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，沒(méi)有時(shí)間做某事have no time to do sth，主語(yǔ)he，故has，照顧look after，故答案是spends so much energy on his students that he has no time to look after．

點(diǎn)評(píng) such…that作"如此…以致"解，連接一個(gè)表示結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ)從句．與so…that 意思相同，但用法不同．如：so…that這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，so后邊可加形容詞或副詞，
而such后邊要用名詞（這個(gè)名詞前面可以帶形容詞，也可以不帶）如果such后邊的名詞前由many、much、few、little等詞所修飾的話(huà)，則不用 
such而用so．例如：
He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over．
他摔了很多跤，以致于全身上下青一塊，紫一塊的．