【題目】句子翻譯

【1】大熊貓主要以吃竹子為生。

【2】他沒來參加這次有意義的DIY課多遺憾呀！

【3】老師建議我們帶筆記本記錄我們所看到的。

【4】如果你在市場看到有人賣野生動(dòng)物的話,請(qǐng)打110聯(lián)系警察。

【5】扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)給稀有鳥類提供食物和庇護(hù)所。

【答案】

【1】Giant pandas mainly live on bamboo.

【2】What a pity that he didn’t attend the meaningful DIY course!

【3】The teacher advises us to take a notebook to write down what we see.

【4】If you see someone selling wild animals at the market, please call the police on 110.

【5】Zhanglong Nature Reserve provides food and cover for rare birds.

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)漢語句意，可知此句是陳述一般性的事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是giant pandas復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，以……為生live on；mainly主要地，副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞；竹子bamboo，不可數(shù)名詞；故答案為Giant pandas mainly live on bamboo.

【2】根據(jù)漢語句意，可知本句是一個(gè)感嘆句，“多么的遺憾”What a pity，中心詞pity是名詞，所以用what來引導(dǎo)感嘆句；后面接that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，表示pity的具體內(nèi)容，因?yàn)樗麤]有來的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，參加attend，是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，其否定式直接在其前加didn’t，后接動(dòng)詞原形；這次有意義的DIY課表達(dá)為the meaningful DIY course；故答案為What a pity that he didn’t attend the meaningful DIY course！

【3】根據(jù)漢語句意，可知句子陳述的是一般性事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語是the teacher；建議某人做某事advise sb.to do sth.,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞advise用第三人稱單數(shù)形式advises；帶筆記本take a notebook；記錄我們所看到的write down what we see，帶筆記本的目的是記錄我們所看到的，所以這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的；故答案為The teacher advises us to take a notebook to write down what we see.

【4】根據(jù)漢語句意，可知句子陳述的是一般性事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；“如果”if；主語是you，see sb.doing sth.看到某人做某事，有人someone，賣sell，這里用selling；野生動(dòng)物wild animals；在市場at the market；請(qǐng)打110聯(lián)系警察please call the police on 110；故答案為If you see someone selling wild animals at the market, please call the police on 110.

【5】根據(jù)漢語句意，可知此句是陳述一般性的事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)”譯為Zhanglong Nature Reserve；為……提供譯為provide…for…，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞provide也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，食物和庇護(hù)所譯為food and cover；稀有鳥類譯為rare birds；故答案為Zhanglong Nature Reserve provides food and cover for rare birds.

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